ورقة عمل أساسيات التمريض مع الإجابات

Which drug is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis?

1. AAn oral antihistamine given on its own
2. BIntramuscular adrenaline (epinephrine)
3. COral paracetamol
4. DIntravenous antibiotics given straight away

ما الخطوة الأولى في العملية التمريضية؟

1. Aالتنفيذ
2. Bالتخطيط
3. Cالتقييم
4. Dالتقويم

Which PPE is normally worn for contact precautions when giving direct care?

1. AEye protection only
2. BA respirator mask only
3. CNo PPE is needed
4. DGloves and an apron or gown

A patient shouts at the nurse that nobody has told them when their operation will be. What is the best first response?

1. AWalk away until the patient calms down by themselves
2. BTell the patient to stop shouting or leave the ward
3. CArgue back that the staff are very busy
4. DStay calm, listen and acknowledge their frustration

An IV cannula site is swollen, cool and pale, and the infusion has slowed. What should the nurse do first?

1. AIncrease the infusion rate to clear the blockage
2. BStop the infusion and remove the cannula
3. CFlush the cannula hard with saline
4. DApply a warm pack and keep the infusion running

Where in the eye should eye drops be placed?

1. AInto the pocket of the lower eyelid
2. BInto the inner corner of the eye only
3. COnto the upper eyelid while the eye is shut
4. DDirectly onto the centre of the cornea

A potassium result is unexpectedly high and the lab reports that the sample was haemolysed. What does this mean?

1. AThe result may be falsely high and the test should be repeated
2. BThe patient definitely has low potassium
3. CThe result is accurate and needs no follow-up
4. DThe patient definitely has dangerous hyperkalaemia needing treatment

ما السبب الأكثر شيوعًا لنقل الدم غير المتوافق في زمرة ABO؟

1. Aإعطاء الدم ببطء شديد
2. Bسوء تخزين الدم في درجة حرارة خاطئة
3. Cالحساسية تجاه الكيس البلاستيكي
4. Dأخطاء في تحديد هوية المريض أو العينة