ورقة عمل أساسيات التمريض مع الإجابات

أي مبدأ أخلاقي يعني "لا تُلحق الضرر"؟

1. Aالإحسان (Beneficence)
2. Bالصدق
3. Cالعدالة
4. Dعدم الإيذاء (Non-maleficence)

According to WHO guidance, how long should a full alcohol hand rub take?

1. AAbout 5 minutes
2. BAbout 2 minutes
3. CAbout 20–30 seconds
4. DAbout 5 seconds

Which position is commonly used for giving an enema?

1. AHigh Fowler's position
2. BProne position
3. CRight side-lying position with both knees bent
4. DLeft side-lying (Sims') position

A large pressure ulcer is left open and fills in with new tissue from its base. This is called healing by:

1. ADelayed intention
2. BSecondary intention
3. CTertiary intention
4. DPrimary intention

When are non-sterile gloves needed?

1. AOnly when handling medicines
2. BOnly when the patient is known to have an infection
3. CWhen contact with blood, body fluids or broken skin is expected
4. DFor every patient contact, including taking a pulse or blood pressure

A patient asks to see their own health records. What is correct in the UK?

1. AOnly doctors are allowed to see health records
2. BPatients can only see their records once they have been discharged
3. CPatients can see their records only with a court order
4. DPatients have a legal right to request access to their records

مريض يتلقى المورفين بانتظام نعسان جدًا، وحدقتاه دبوسيتان، ويتنفس 8 مرات في الدقيقة. ما الأولوية؟

1. Aترك المريض ينام وإعادة الفحص بعد أربع ساعات
2. Bإعطاؤه كوبًا من القهوة القوية
3. Cطلب المساعدة، ودعم التنفس، وحجب الأفيون، وتحضير النالوكسون وفق البروتوكول
4. Dإعطاء جرعة المورفين التالية حسب الوصفة

A patient's notes record a penicillin allergy with a rash. The new prescription is for amoxicillin. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive the dose, as amoxicillin is a different drug from penicillin itself
2. BGive half the dose and watch for a rash
3. CGive an antihistamine first, then the amoxicillin
4. DWithhold it and contact the prescriber, as amoxicillin is a penicillin