ورقة عمل أساسيات التمريض مع الإجابات

ماذا يجب أن تفعل بالإبرة المستعملة بعد الحقن؟

1. Aضعها مباشرة في حاوية الأدوات الحادة دون إعادة تغطيتها
2. Bأعد تغطيتها بعناية بكلتا يديك
3. Cاتركها على الصينية والتخلص منها بعد انتهاء الإجراء
4. Dضعها في سلة النفايات العامة

ما الوذمة؟

1. Aجلد جاف متقشر
2. Bكدمة تحت الجلد
3. Cاحمرار الجلد وسخونته بسبب العدوى
4. Dتورم ناتج عن سوائل زائدة في الأنسجة

أي مبدأ أخلاقي يعني "لا تُلحق الضرر"؟

1. Aالإحسان (Beneficence)
2. Bالعدالة
3. Cعدم الإيذاء (Non-maleficence)
4. Dالصدق

When measuring a wound, how is the length usually taken?

1. AIn whichever direction is shortest
2. BFrom the wound to the nearest joint
3. CAround the edge of the wound with a tape measure
4. DIn the head-to-toe direction across the longest part

How should a rectal suppository be inserted?

1. AInto the middle of the stool in the rectum so it softens it
2. BPast the internal sphincter, against the rectal wall
3. CJust inside the anus, without passing the sphincter
4. DAfter the patient has stood up and bent forward

During a manual blood pressure measurement in an adult, which point is usually recorded as the diastolic pressure?

1. AWhen the sounds disappear completely
2. BWhen the cuff is fully deflated
3. CWhen the first clear tapping sound is heard
4. DWhen the sounds become loudest

A nurse notices that the power cable of an infusion pump is frayed. What is the correct action?

1. ATake it out of use, label it as faulty and report it
2. BUnplug it and put it back in the equipment store
3. CWrap tape around the cable and keep using it
4. DUse it only for patients who are not seriously ill

A patient receiving chemotherapy develops a temperature of 38,3 °C. Why is this treated as an emergency?

1. AChemotherapy always causes a fever that needs no action
2. BA fever shows the cancer has spread
3. CThey may have neutropenic sepsis, which can quickly become fatal
4. DThe fever means the chemotherapy has stopped working on the cancer