ورقة عمل أساسيات التمريض مع الإجابات

What is atelectasis?

1. ACollapse of part of the lung so the air sacs do not fill
2. BInfection and inflammation of the pleura around the lung
3. CNarrowing of the airways caused by asthma or an allergy
4. DA blood clot blocking an artery in the lung

Which pulse do trained healthcare staff usually check in an unresponsive adult?

1. AThe carotid pulse in the neck
2. BThe radial pulse at the wrist
3. CThe pedal pulse on the foot
4. DThe temporal pulse at the side of the head

Where is a sublingual tablet placed?

1. ABetween the cheek and the gum
2. BIn the back of the throat to be swallowed
3. COn top of the tongue to be chewed
4. DUnder the tongue

Which stool sample is suitable for Clostridioides difficile testing?

1. AA dry smear of stool on a tissue
2. BA hard, formed stool collected first thing in the morning
3. CA loose stool that takes the shape of the container
4. DA stool sample mixed with urine

A patient with capacity wants to leave hospital against medical advice. What should the nurse do?

1. AHide the patient's clothes so they cannot leave
2. BExplain the risks, inform the doctor and document the discussion
3. CLock the ward door to keep the patient in until the doctor arrives
4. DLet them go without telling anyone

What is the main aim of "protected mealtimes" on hospital wards?

1. ATo let patients eat without interruptions, with help where needed
2. BTo stop visitors from bringing any food into hospital
3. CTo make sure all patients eat the same meal at once
4. DTo give staff a fixed break while the patients are eating their meals

مريض يتلقى المورفين بانتظام نعسان جدًا، وحدقتاه دبوسيتان، ويتنفس 8 مرات في الدقيقة. ما الأولوية؟

1. Aطلب المساعدة، ودعم التنفس، وحجب الأفيون، وتحضير النالوكسون وفق البروتوكول
2. Bترك المريض ينام وإعادة الفحص بعد أربع ساعات
3. Cإعطاء جرعة المورفين التالية حسب الوصفة
4. Dإعطاؤه كوبًا من القهوة القوية

A colleague asks the nurse to countersign the controlled drug register for a dose the nurse did not see being prepared or given. What should the nurse do?

1. ASign, but only if the colleague is senior
2. BSign, as the colleague is trustworthy
3. CSign it later, at the end of the shift, once the colleague explains
4. DRefuse, as they can only sign for what they have witnessed