ورقة عمل أساسيات التمريض مع الإجابات

A patient lying flat on their back is in which position?

1. AProne
2. BSupine
3. CLateral
4. DFowler's

What is the single most important measure to prevent healthcare-associated infections?

1. AGiving antibiotics to all patients
2. BWearing a face mask all the time
3. CKeeping every patient in a single room
4. DHand hygiene

ماذا تعني مناصرة الممرضة للمريض (patient advocacy)؟

1. Aتقديم المشورة القانونية للمرضى
2. Bالدفاع عن حقوق المريض ومصالحه
3. Cالدفاع عن المستشفى في الشكاوى
4. Dاتخاذ قرارات الرعاية نيابة عن كل مريض بما يحقق مصلحته الفضلى

When opening a sterile pack on a table, which flap is opened first?

1. AThe flap nearest to you
2. BThe flap furthest away from you
3. CThe flap on your dominant side
4. DAny flap, as long as you wear sterile gloves

Why should the same pain scale be used each time a patient's pain is assessed?

1. ASo the patient learns the right answer to give
2. BBecause using different pain scales on one patient is against the law
3. CSo scores can be compared to see whether pain is improving
4. DBecause only one scale is valid for adults

During a manual blood pressure measurement in an adult, which point is usually recorded as the diastolic pressure?

1. AWhen the first clear tapping sound is heard
2. BWhen the sounds become loudest
3. CWhen the sounds disappear completely
4. DWhen the cuff is fully deflated

أي مجموعة من العلامات تشير إلى أن المريض قد يكون في أيامه الأخيرة؟

1. Aتحسن الحركة وزيادة الطاقة
2. Bزيادة الشهية وازدياد اليقظة
3. Cتغيرات في نمط التنفس، وجلد بارد مبقّع، وقلة المدخول
4. Dارتفاع إخراج البول ودفء اليدين

Which statement by a visitor shows a need for further teaching about contact precautions?

1. A"I'll put on the gown and gloves before I go in."
2. B"I'll clean my hands as I leave the room."
3. C"I'll take off the gown and gloves before I leave the room."
4. D"I'll take the gown off at home after I leave the hospital."