ورقة عمل أساسيات التمريض مع الإجابات

ما العلامات النموذجية لنقص سكر الدم؟

1. Aالتعرق والارتجاف والتشوش
2. Bجلد جاف حار وتنفس بطيء
3. Cالعطش وكثرة التبول
4. Dزيادة الوزن وتورم الكاحلين

What does "stat" mean on a prescription?

1. AGive every four hours
2. BGive once, immediately
3. CGive only at night
4. DGive only if needed

What is an incident report used for?

1. AOrdering equipment for the ward
2. BRecording an event that caused or could have caused harm
3. CRecording staff holiday requests
4. DRecording the patient's daily observations and fluid balance

Which nursing record entry is the best example of objective documentation?

1. A"Ate well, as usual."
2. B"Had a good appetite today and enjoyed lunch."
3. C"Ate half of lunch; drank 200 mL of water."
4. D"Seemed to enjoy the meal."

Why are older adults at higher risk of dehydration?

1. ATheir sense of thirst is often reduced
2. BTheir kidneys hold on to more water
3. CThey usually drink more than younger adults
4. DThey lose less water through the skin

A patient you are walking with starts to fall. What should you do?

1. ALet go quickly and call for help
2. BGrab them under the armpits and lift them
3. CEase them gently to the floor while protecting their head
4. DTry to hold them upright with your arms around their chest

Why should only the patient press the button of a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump?

1. ANurses are not allowed to give opioids
2. BVisitors might damage the pump or change its settings if they touch it
3. CA drowsy patient stops pressing, which helps prevent overdose
4. DThe pump only works with the patient's fingerprint

A patient with delirium tries to leave the ward at night, saying they are going home, and would be at serious risk outside. What is correct (England and Wales)?

1. ALock them in a side room until the morning for their own safety
2. BGive a sedative without asking anyone
3. CLet them leave, as all adults are free to go wherever they like
4. DAssess capacity and, if it is lacking, act in their best interests