ورقة عمل أساسيات التمريض مع الإجابات

What is the normal range for serum sodium in adults?

1. A2,2–2,6 mmol/L
2. B95–105 mmol/L
3. C3,5–5,0 mmol/L
4. D135–145 mmol/L

Which ethical principle is about treating patients fairly and sharing resources fairly?

1. AVeracity
2. BBeneficence
3. CAutonomy
4. DJustice

Which blood test is used to monitor patients taking warfarin?

1. AThe INR
2. BThe white cell count
3. CThe serum sodium
4. DThe HbA1c

ما الترتيب الصحيح لمراحل التئام الجروح؟

1. Aالتكاثر، الالتهاب، الإرقاء، النضج
2. Bالالتهاب، الإرقاء، النضج، التكاثر
3. Cالنضج، التكاثر، الالتهاب، الإرقاء
4. Dالإرقاء، الالتهاب، التكاثر، النضج

How can a patient reduce pain when coughing after abdominal surgery?

1. ACough while bending forward with no support
2. BLie flat on their back with arms by their sides
3. CHold a pillow firmly against the wound while coughing
4. DAvoid coughing completely until the stitches have been removed

أي مجموعة من العلامات تشير إلى عدوى الجرح؟

1. Aازدياد الاحمرار والسخونة والتورم والألم والقيح
2. Bقشرة جافة دون ألم
3. Cحكة خفيفة مع انغلاق الحواف
4. Dنسيج حبيبي وردي وسائل مصلي خفيف وجرح يصغر

For a healthy adult having planned surgery, until how long before anaesthesia can water usually still be taken?

1. AUp to 2 hours before
2. BUp to 24 hours before
3. CWater is not allowed from the day before
4. DUp to 12 hours before

A competent adult who is a Jehovah's Witness refuses a blood transfusion that the team believes is needed. Which two ethical principles are in conflict?

1. AAutonomy and beneficence
2. BFidelity and justice
3. CJustice and veracity
4. DVeracity and non-maleficence