ورقة عمل أساسيات التمريض مع الإجابات

ماذا تعني التعليمة "NPO" (لا شيء بالفم)؟

1. Aنظام غذائي عادي حسب التحمل
2. Bالأدوية بالحقن فقط
3. Cلا طعام ولا شراب
4. Dسوائل صافية فقط

What does "nocturia" mean?

1. APassing urine only in the morning
2. BBedwetting in young children only
3. CBeing unable to sleep because of pain
4. DWaking at night to pass urine

أيّ من "اللحظات الخمس لنظافة اليدين" تأتي قبل لمس المريض؟

1. Aبعد خطر التعرض لسوائل الجسم فقط
2. Bقبل ملامسة المريض
3. Cبعد لمس محيط المريض فقط
4. Dقبل الإجراء المعقم فقط

A patient tells the nurse about abuse and asks them to keep it a secret. What should the nurse say?

1. AThat they cannot listen to this and the patient should tell a doctor
2. BThat they cannot promise secrecy if someone is at risk of harm
3. CThat they promise to keep it secret, so the patient keeps trusting them
4. DThat they will tell everyone on the ward so the patient is safe

تفوّض ممرضة مسجّلة مهمة إلى مساعد رعاية صحية. من المسؤول عن قرار التفويض؟

1. Aالمريض
2. Bالممرضة المسجّلة
3. Cلا أحد، بعد تسليم المهمة
4. Dمساعد الرعاية الصحية فقط

How should a liquid medicine be measured in a medicine cup?

1. AFrom above, reading the highest point at the edge of the liquid
2. BBy pouring until it looks about right
3. CAt eye level, reading the lowest point of the curved surface
4. DBy filling the cup to the very top

A severely malnourished patient is about to start feeding. Which complication is a particular risk?

1. AImmediate allergic reaction to the feed
2. BRefeeding syndrome with low phosphate, potassium and magnesium
3. CVery high blood sodium in the first hour
4. DSudden weight gain of several kilograms of fat in the first week

A patient has a platelet count of 40 × 10⁹/L (40,000/mm³). Which nursing measure is appropriate?

1. AGive aspirin for any headaches
2. BEncourage contact sports to raise the count
3. CUse a firm toothbrush and floss hard to keep the gums healthy
4. DUse a soft toothbrush and avoid IM injections where possible