ورقة عمل تمريض الأطفال مع الإجابات

Which four features make up tetralogy of Fallot?

1. AVSD, mitral stenosis, coarctation of the aorta and an enlarged left atrium
2. BVSD, pulmonary stenosis, overriding aorta and right ventricular hypertrophy
3. CASD, aortic stenosis, patent ductus arteriosus and left ventricular hypertrophy
4. DPatent ductus arteriosus, VSD, ASD and transposition of the great arteries

Which asthma medicine is a reliever for quick relief of symptoms?

1. AAn inhaled corticosteroid taken every morning
2. BMontelukast tablets taken once a day at night
3. CSalbutamol (albuterol)
4. DFluticasone inhaled twice daily as a preventer

Which food is a good source of iron for a toddler?

1. AApple juice with every meal
2. BLean red meat or iron-fortified cereal
3. CLarge amounts of cow's milk
4. DPlain white rice and pasta

What is a normal capillary refill time in a child?

1. A5 seconds or less
2. B15 to 20 seconds
3. C8 to 10 seconds
4. D2 seconds or less

أي علامة عند حديث الولادة توحي بداء هيرشسبرونغ؟

1. Aسعال نابح
2. Bعدم طرح العقي (الميكونيوم) خلال 48 ساعة من الولادة
3. Cقيء قذفي في الأسبوع الرابع
4. Dبراز أصفر فاقع ورخو

Why should a child with rubella avoid contact with pregnant women?

1. ARubella in early pregnancy can cause serious birth defects
2. BRubella causes pregnant women to go into labour early
3. CPregnant women always develop severe pneumonia if they catch rubella
4. DThe child may catch a pregnancy-related infection

A 9-year-old is being treated for an acute asthma attack. Which finding shows that treatment is working?

1. AThe wheeze has disappeared and the child is now very drowsy
2. BSlower breathing, easier speech and less use of the neck and chest muscles
3. CThe child is now sitting bolt upright, leaning on the arms
4. DThe heart rate has risen further after each dose of salbutamol

A child with extensive burns is receiving IV fluid resuscitation. Which finding best shows that fluid replacement is adequate?

1. AA urine output of about 1 mL/kg per hour
2. BThe child is asking for a drink
3. CThe blood pressure is in the high range
4. DThe burned skin looks less red and the blisters are smaller