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الاسم: ____________________ التاريخ: ____________
1.سهلة
What is the main feature of immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) in a child?
AA missing clotting factor with bleeding into joints
BA low platelet count with bruising and petechiae
CA low white cell count with repeated infections
DA high red cell count with headache and flushing
2.سهلة
Which early sign may suggest autism in a toddler?
ASaying "no" often and having tantrums at 2 years
BBeing shy with strangers at 9 months
CPreferring to play next to other toddlers rather than with them
DNot pointing to show interest and little eye contact by about 18 months
3.سهلة
At about what age do most children say their first meaningful words?
AAbout 12 months
BAbout 4 months
CAbout 6 months
DAbout 2 years
4.متوسطة
How is amblyopia (lazy eye) commonly treated in young children?
APatching the weaker eye so that it can rest and recover
BWaiting until adulthood, when surgery can correct it
CEye exercises alone, without any glasses, drops or patches
DPatching or blurring the stronger eye so the weaker eye works harder
5.متوسطة
Which is the main modifiable risk factor for type 2 diabetes in adolescents?
AA family history of diabetes
BA viral infection in early childhood
CBeing of a particular ethnic background
DObesity with low physical activity
6.متوسطة
أي علامات توحي بأن الطفل مستعد لبدء التدريب على استخدام المرحاض؟
Aقول الكلمة الأولى
Bبلوغ عيد الميلاد الأول والقدرة على المشي، سواء أبدى الطفل اهتمامًا أم لا
Cالقدرة على المشي
Dالبقاء جافًا نحو ساعتين وإبداء الاهتمام والقدرة على اتباع تعليمات بسيطة
7.صعبة
An infant with heart failure is breathing fast and working hard. Which position helps most?
ASemi-upright, with the head and chest raised
BProne with the head turned to the side
CFlat on the back with the legs raised
DLying flat on the left side only
8.صعبة
Two children with cystic fibrosis are admitted to the same ward. Which precaution is important?
ALet them share airway clearance equipment to save resources
BKeep them apart, not sharing rooms, equipment or play areas
CAsk them to do their daily physiotherapy sessions together in the playroom
DPut them in the same room so they can support each other
مفتاح الإجابات
1. B · A low platelet count with bruising and petechiae
2. D · Not pointing to show interest and little eye contact by about 18 months
3. A · About 12 months
4. D · Patching or blurring the stronger eye so the weaker eye works harder
5. D · Obesity with low physical activity
6. D · البقاء جافًا نحو ساعتين وإبداء الاهتمام والقدرة على اتباع تعليمات بسيطة
7. A · Semi-upright, with the head and chest raised
8. B · Keep them apart, not sharing rooms, equipment or play areas
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