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1.سهلة
Which grains must a child with coeliac disease avoid?
ARice, maize and potato starch
BWheat, barley and rye
CBuckwheat, millet and rice
DQuinoa, maize and sorghum
2.سهلة
Which early sign may suggest autism in a toddler?
ANot pointing to show interest and little eye contact by about 18 months
BBeing shy with strangers at 9 months
CSaying "no" often and having tantrums at 2 years
DPreferring to play next to other toddlers rather than with them
3.سهلة
Which teething remedy is generally recommended for infants?
ARubbing honey on the gums before sleep
BA gel containing the local anaesthetic benzocaine
CA clean, chilled (not frozen) teething ring
DAn amber teething necklace worn day and night
4.متوسطة
Which activity best supports a 9-year-old during a long hospital stay?
AWatching television alone for most of the day
BStaying in bed with no visitors to rest
CSchoolwork and contact with classmates, plus games or hobbies
DPlaying with baby toys in the toddler playroom with younger children
5.متوسطة
What is a normal capillary refill time in a child?
A2 seconds or less
B15 to 20 seconds
C5 seconds or less
D8 to 10 seconds
6.متوسطة
لماذا يُستخدم الأسبرين في مرض كاواساكي مع أنه يُتجنب عادةً عند الأطفال؟
Aلأنه يقلل الالتهاب وخطر خثرات الشرايين التاجية، تحت إشراف اختصاصي
Bلأنه يمنع متلازمة راي
Cلأنه يُستخدم كمسكن فقط للطفح وآلام المفاصل، ويُوقَف عند هبوط الحمّى
Dلأنه يشفي العدوى المسببة للمرض
7.صعبة
An infant with heart failure is breathing fast and working hard. Which position helps most?
AProne with the head turned to the side
BFlat on the back with the legs raised
CSemi-upright, with the head and chest raised
DLying flat on the left side only
8.صعبة
A child recovering from acute rheumatic fever with heart involvement asks why she needs regular penicillin for years. What is the best answer?
ATo prevent new strep infections that could cause further attacks and more valve damage
BTo cure the heart valve damage that has already occurred and let the valves heal completely
CTo prevent common viral colds during the school year
DTo reduce the joint pain that continues after the illness
مفتاح الإجابات
1. B · Wheat, barley and rye
2. A · Not pointing to show interest and little eye contact by about 18 months
3. C · A clean, chilled (not frozen) teething ring
4. C · Schoolwork and contact with classmates, plus games or hobbies
5. A · 2 seconds or less
6. A · لأنه يقلل الالتهاب وخطر خثرات الشرايين التاجية، تحت إشراف اختصاصي
7. C · Semi-upright, with the head and chest raised
8. A · To prevent new strep infections that could cause further attacks and more valve damage
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