ورقة عمل تمريض الأطفال مع الإجابات

Which is the most common type of cancer in children?

1. AAcute lymphoblastic leukaemia
2. BRetinoblastoma of the eye
3. COsteosarcoma of the long bones
4. DWilms tumour of the kidney

بحسب الرعاية غير الرضّية (atraumatic care)، أين ينبغي إجراء الإجراء المؤلم مثل فحص الدم؟

1. Aفي غرفة اللعب ليشعر الطفل بالاسترخاء
2. Bفي غرفة العلاج، لا في سرير الطفل
3. Cفي غرفة الانتظار أمام الأطفال الآخرين
4. Dفي سرير الطفل كي لا يضطر إلى التنقل

What is the main long-term complication of regular blood transfusions in beta-thalassaemia major?

1. ALow blood calcium
2. BIron overload
3. CLow platelet count
4. DVitamin B12 deficiency

Why is hearing screening done in the newborn period?

1. ATo check whether the baby will need glasses later in childhood
2. BEarly detection allows support that protects language development
3. CTo diagnose ear infections before discharge
4. DBecause hearing loss always causes balance problems

A medicine is prescribed at 10 mg/kg. The child weighs 18 kg and the liquid contains 120 mg in 5 mL. What volume should be given?

1. A1,5 mL
2. B3,75 mL
3. C15 mL
4. D7,5 mL

A 2-year-old suddenly began coughing while eating peanuts. He now has a wheeze on one side of the chest only. What is most likely?

1. AViral croup
2. BBronchiolitis
3. CAn inhaled foreign body
4. DA first attack of asthma

A 7-year-old has a high fever, refuses to bear weight and has a warm, very tender area over the lower tibia. Which plan is most likely?

1. AMassage and physiotherapy to loosen the muscle
2. BA plaster cast and discharge home the same day
3. CRest, ice and an elastic bandage for a sprained ankle, with review in a week
4. DBlood cultures and prompt IV antibiotics for possible osteomyelitis

A 25 kg child needs maintenance IV fluids. Using the 100–50–20 rule, what is the hourly rate?

1. AAbout 25 mL per hour
2. BAbout 104 mL per hour
3. CAbout 67 mL per hour
4. DAbout 50 mL per hour