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1.سهلة
When can a child stop using a booster seat in the car?
AWhen the adult seat belt fits properly across the shoulder and upper thighs
BAt 4 years of age, whatever the child's height
CAs soon as the child can fasten the seat belt alone
DWhen the child starts primary school and can sit still for a whole journey
2.سهلة
ما السبب الأكثر شيوعًا لالتهاب القصيبات عند الرضع؟
Aالمستدمية النزلية من النمط b
Bالمكورات العقدية من المجموعة A
Cالفيروس المخلوي التنفسي (RSV)
Dالمكورات العنقودية الذهبية
3.سهلة
What is the main feature of immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) in a child?
AA missing clotting factor with bleeding into joints
BA low white cell count with repeated infections
CA high red cell count with headache and flushing
DA low platelet count with bruising and petechiae
4.متوسطة
What is "assent" in children's care?
AA form that lets the hospital treat any child without parental consent
BThe child's agreement to care, sought alongside the parents' consent
CThe doctor's decision about which treatment is best
DThe legal consent signed by the parent for surgery
5.متوسطة
أي حالة هي مانع استعمال حقيقي لجرعة أخرى من اللقاح نفسه؟
Aاحمرار وألم في موضع الحقن بعد جرعة سابقة
Bقصة عائلية للحساسية
Cحمّى منخفضة الدرجة بعد جرعة سابقة
Dالتأق (anaphylaxis) بعد جرعة سابقة من ذلك اللقاح
6.متوسطة
What is the main purpose of medical play with a doll and real equipment before surgery?
ATo let the child express fears and gain a sense of control
BTo test the child's intelligence
CTo keep the child busy so the nurse can do other work
DTo teach the child how the surgeons will do the operation
7.صعبة
An infant on digoxin has vomited twice. The apical pulse is below the limit set by the prescriber. What should the nurse do?
AGive the dose with milk to stop the vomiting
BWithhold the dose and inform the prescriber
CGive half the dose to be on the safe side
DGive the dose and recheck the pulse in an hour
8.صعبة
A child with sickle cell disease has been exposed to parvovirus B19 (fifth disease). Why is this a concern?
AIt makes the child immune to all future crises
BIt can stop red cell production for days and cause severe anaemia
CIt triggers a severe allergic reaction to the virus
DIt causes the sickle gene to become active in the child
مفتاح الإجابات
1. A · When the adult seat belt fits properly across the shoulder and upper thighs
2. C · الفيروس المخلوي التنفسي (RSV)
3. D · A low platelet count with bruising and petechiae
4. B · The child's agreement to care, sought alongside the parents' consent
5. D · التأق (anaphylaxis) بعد جرعة سابقة من ذلك اللقاح
6. A · To let the child express fears and gain a sense of control
7. B · Withhold the dose and inform the prescriber
8. B · It can stop red cell production for days and cause severe anaemia
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