ورقة عمل علم الأدوية مع الإجابات

أي دواء يعكس تأثير الهيبارين؟

1. Aكبريتات البروتامين
2. Bالنالوكسون
3. Cالفلومازينيل
4. Dفيتامين K

What is the purpose of "Tall Man" lettering, such as hydrOXYzine and hydrALAZINE?

1. ATo reduce confusion between look-alike drug names
2. BTo show which drugs are for children
3. CTo show which drugs are high-alert medications
4. DTo show the brand name of the drug

Nitrofurantoin is used mainly to treat:

1. APneumonia
2. BBacterial meningitis in adults and children
3. CUncomplicated cystitis (lower urinary infection)
4. DBone infections

A nurse realises that a patient has been given the wrong dose of a medicine. What is the first action?

1. AComplete the incident report before anything else
2. BWait to see whether the patient notices
3. CAssess the patient for effects of the error
4. DCorrect the chart so it shows the right dose

100 mL of an antibiotic is to be given over 30 minutes using a giving set of 20 drops/mL. What is the drip rate?

1. AAbout 33 drops per minute
2. BAbout 20 drops per minute
3. CAbout 67 drops per minute
4. DAbout 100 drops per minute

أي أثر جانبي شائع يميّز مثبطات ACE؟

1. Aنقص سكر الدم
2. Bالسعال الجاف
3. Cتورم الكاحلين بسبب توسع الأوعية
4. Dبطء القلب

During an IV glyceryl trinitrate (nitroglycerin) infusion for chest pain, the patient's blood pressure drops to 82/50 mmHg and he feels faint. What is the nurse's first action?

1. AGive a sublingual nitroglycerin tablet and increase the rate to relieve the remaining chest pain
2. BSit the patient fully upright and give paracetamol for the headache
3. CIncrease the infusion rate to improve blood flow to the heart
4. DStop or reduce the infusion as per protocol, lay the patient flat and notify the prescriber

A patient on rifampicin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide and ethambutol develops a painful swollen big toe. Which drug is most likely responsible?

1. ARifampicin
2. BIsoniazid
3. CPyrazinamide
4. DEthambutol