ورقة عمل تحديد الأولويات والتفويض مع الإجابات

Which finding is expected in a patient with long-standing COPD?

1. ASudden sharp chest pain
2. BA barrel-shaped chest
3. CNew confusion
4. DAn SpO₂ of 78%

What does a root cause analysis look for after a serious event?

1. AHow much the event cost the hospital
2. BThe underlying system causes of the event
3. CThe single staff member who should be blamed
4. DWhich patient made the complaint

Which platelet count is within the normal adult range?

1. A40,000/mm³ (40 × 10⁹/L)
2. B90,000/mm³ (90 × 10⁹/L)
3. C700,000/mm³ (700 × 10⁹/L)
4. D250,000/mm³ (250 × 10⁹/L)

A patient uses patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) after surgery. Which statement by a family member shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will tell the nurse if she becomes very sleepy or hard to wake.”
2. B“I will press the button for her while she is asleep so she stays comfortable.”
3. C“The pump has limits set by the nurse so she cannot get too much at once.”
4. D“Only she should press the button when she needs pain relief.”

A patient has a blood pressure of 210/120 mmHg. Which finding would make this a hypertensive emergency?

1. ANew chest pain or confusion suggesting organ damage
2. BA history of high blood pressure for ten years
3. CForgetting to take the blood pressure tablet this morning
4. DMild anxiety about the high reading on the monitor

تجد ممرضة مريضًا على الأرض بجانب السرير. ما الإجراء الأول؟

1. Aالاتصال بأسرة المريض لشرح ما حدث
2. Bملء تقرير حادثة بينما التفاصيل حاضرة
3. Cتقييم استجابة المريض وإصاباته قبل تحريكه
4. Dمساعدة المريض على العودة إلى السرير فورًا بمساعدة زميل

Which patient finding after a total knee replacement needs the nurse’s action first?

1. ASudden calf pain and swelling in the operated leg, with new breathlessness
2. BAsks for an ice pack to help with swelling around the knee
3. CA small amount of dried blood on the dressing
4. DPain of 4/10 when the physiotherapist bends the knee during the morning session

After cardiac surgery, a patient becomes hypotensive with distended neck veins and muffled heart sounds, and chest drain output has suddenly stopped. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AHypovolemic shock from dehydration
2. BCardiac tamponade
3. CLeft-sided heart failure
4. DA blocked urinary catheter