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الاسم: ____________________ التاريخ: ____________
1.سهلة
In mass-casualty triage, what does a yellow tag usually mean?
ADelayed: serious injuries, but care can safely wait a little
BDeceased or not expected to survive
CImmediate: life-threatening injuries that are survivable with quick care
DMinor: the walking wounded
2.سهلة
في نظام فرز ثلاثي المستويات، أي مريض حالته طارئة؟
Aطلب وصفة متكررة
Bألم صدري مع تعرق وضيق نفس
Cطفح جلدي منذ ثلاثة أيام دون حمّى
Dألم بطني منذ يومين مع علامات حيوية طبيعية
3.سهلة
Using the rule of nines, what percentage of body surface does one whole arm represent in an adult?
A9%
B36%
C1%
D18%
4.متوسطة
Which postoperative patient should the nurse see first?
ADressing soaked with bright red blood and a heart rate rising to 118/min
BWants help with washing her hair before her visitors arrive this afternoon
CAsking when the urinary catheter will be removed
DPain of 4/10 one hour after an oral analgesic
5.متوسطة
بعد أربع ساعات من جراحة الغدة الدرقية، أي علامة لدى المريض ينبغي أن تتصرف الممرضة بشأنها أولًا؟
Aألم في الشق بدرجة 4/10
Bطلب الجلوس لشرب الماء
Cصوت يزداد بحة مع تنفس صاخب جديد
Dكمية صغيرة من سائل مصلي ظاهرة على ضمادة الرقبة
6.متوسطة
Which patient is at the highest risk of falling?
AA 45-year-old with asthma who is alert and independent
BA 30-year-old after an appendectomy who walks with steady steps
CAn 84-year-old taking a diuretic who has fallen before and gets up at night
DA 60-year-old admitted for chest pain that has since been ruled out by tests
7.صعبة
A child is admitted with a suspected Wilms tumor (nephroblastoma). Which instruction is most important for all staff?
AGive a warm bath with abdominal massage
BEncourage the child to play contact sports
CDo not palpate the abdomen
DMeasure abdominal girth by pressing firmly
8.صعبة
A patient in acute mania paces constantly, has lost weight and will not sit down to eat. Which intervention is most helpful?
AInsist that the patient sits at the table until the meal is finished
BOffer high-calorie finger foods and drinks the patient can take while moving
CLeave meals in the room and let the patient eat whenever and whatever they choose
DWait until the mania settles before worrying about nutrition
مفتاح الإجابات
1. A · Delayed: serious injuries, but care can safely wait a little
2. B · ألم صدري مع تعرق وضيق نفس
3. A · 9%
4. A · Dressing soaked with bright red blood and a heart rate rising to 118/min
5. C · صوت يزداد بحة مع تنفس صاخب جديد
6. C · An 84-year-old taking a diuretic who has fallen before and gets up at night
7. C · Do not palpate the abdomen
8. B · Offer high-calorie finger foods and drinks the patient can take while moving
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