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الاسم: ____________________ التاريخ: ____________
1.سهلة
Which serum sodium value is within the normal adult range?
A140 mEq/L (140 mmol/L)
B152 mEq/L (152 mmol/L)
C120 mEq/L (120 mmol/L)
D128 mEq/L (128 mmol/L)
2.سهلة
في فرز الإصابات الجماعية، ماذا تعني البطاقة السوداء؟
Aإصابات طفيفة يمكنها الانتظار ساعات كثيرة
Bأعلى أولوية علاجية بين جميع الضحايا
Cملوَّث، يحتاج إلى تطهير كامل قبل تقديم أي رعاية
Dمتوفى، أو يُستبعد نجاته بالموارد المتاحة
3.سهلة
Which capillary refill time is prolonged in an adult?
A2 seconds
BLess than 1 second
C4 seconds
D1 second
4.متوسطة
A patient coughs hard after abdominal surgery, and loops of bowel appear through the opened wound. What does the nurse do first?
ALeave the wound uncovered so the surgeon can see it on arrival
BCover the wound with sterile dressings moistened with saline
CHelp the patient walk to the toilet to relieve abdominal pressure
DPush the bowel gently back into the abdomen with a gloved hand
5.متوسطة
Which medication order should the nurse question?
APotassium chloride diluted in an IV bag via a pump
BOral potassium chloride with food
CPotassium chloride by IV push
DPotassium chloride oral solution diluted in juice
6.متوسطة
An older adult asks for something to help them sleep. Which drug is most likely to cause confusion and falls in this age group?
AA warm milky drink
BDiphenhydramine
CMelatonin
DAcetaminophen (paracetamol)
7.صعبة
A victim heavily contaminated with an industrial chemical arrives at the emergency department with stable vital signs. What should happen first?
APlacing the victim in the waiting room until a doctor is free
BDecontamination before the victim enters the treatment area
CTaking the victim straight to the X-ray department
DFull assessment inside the main department straight away
8.صعبة
An infant is choking and cannot cry or breathe. Which technique is correct?
ABack blows and chest thrusts
BHolding the infant upside down by the feet
CAbdominal thrusts, as in adults
DA blind finger sweep of the mouth
مفتاح الإجابات
1. A · 140 mEq/L (140 mmol/L)
2. D · متوفى، أو يُستبعد نجاته بالموارد المتاحة
3. C · 4 seconds
4. B · Cover the wound with sterile dressings moistened with saline
5. C · Potassium chloride by IV push
6. B · Diphenhydramine
7. B · Decontamination before the victim enters the treatment area
8. A · Back blows and chest thrusts
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