ورقة عمل تحديد الأولويات والتفويض مع الإجابات

Which maneuver opens the airway of an unresponsive adult with no suspected spinal injury?

1. AHead-tilt, chin-lift
2. BTurning the head sharply to one side
3. CJaw thrust without head tilt
4. DRaising the legs above the heart

يبلغ مساعد تمريض عن أربع حالات. أيها ينبغي أن تفحصها الممرضة أولًا؟

1. Aمريض يريد الاتصال بأحد الأقارب
2. Bمريض لم يُنهِ صينية فطوره
3. Cمريض يطلب بطانية أخرى
4. Dمريض لا يستطيع فجأة تحريك ذراعه اليمنى

المهمة التي تتطلب تقييمًا أو حكمًا تمريضيًا أو تقويمًا ينبغي أن:

1. Aتُفوَّض دائمًا إلى ممرضة عملية (LPN/LVN)
2. Bتُعطى لأسرة المريض
3. Cتُفوَّض إلى أكثر مساعدي التمريض خبرة
4. Dتؤديها الممرضة المسجلة

A patient is receiving continuous tube feeds. Which action best reduces the risk of aspiration?

1. AKeep the head of the bed raised to at least 30 degrees
2. BLay the patient flat for an hour after each bag is hung
3. CIncrease the feed rate so the stomach empties sooner
4. DTurn the feed off only while the patient is asleep at night

A malnourished patient admitted with alcohol use disorder needs IV glucose. Which vitamin is given before or with it?

1. AVitamin D (calciferol)
2. BVitamin C (ascorbic acid)
3. CThiamine (vitamin B₁)
4. DVitamin K (phytonadione)

A patient arrives in the recovery room after general anesthesia. What does the nurse assess first?

1. AAirway patency and breathing
2. BThe surgical dressing and the drains
3. CUrine output
4. DThe pain score

During surgery under general anesthesia, a patient develops rising end-tidal carbon dioxide, muscle rigidity and a rapidly increasing temperature. Which drug should the nurse anticipate?

1. AFlumazenil
2. BDantrolene
3. CNaloxone
4. DAtropine

A provider asks a nurse to perform a procedure that is outside the nurse’s scope of practice. What should the nurse do?

1. ADo it just this once and promise the provider not to do it again
2. BDecline, explain why and suggest who can safely do it
3. CAsk a nursing assistant to do it instead
4. DDo it, because the provider gave the instruction