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الاسم: ____________________ التاريخ: ____________
1.سهلة
Which finding should a nursing assistant report to the nurse at once?
AA pulse of 42/min in a patient whose usual pulse is 76/min
BA patient whose weight is unchanged from yesterday
CA patient who would like tea instead of coffee
DA patient who wants to shower in the evening
2.سهلة
In delegation, what does supervision mean?
ASigning the delegate’s documentation without checking it
BGuidance, follow-up and evaluation of the delegated task by the nurse
CLeaving the delegate to finish without any contact
DDoing every delegated task yourself to make sure that it is done right
3.سهلة
أي مما يلي حاجة فيزيولوجية في هرم مازلو؟
Aالشعور بالأمان في البيت
Bالشعور بأنك جزء من أسرة
Cالتخلص من البول والبراز
Dأن يحترمك الآخرون
4.متوسطة
An older patient with dementia is restless at night and keeps trying to get out of bed. Which measure should the nurse try first?
ARaise all four bed rails so the patient cannot climb out
BApply wrist restraints for the rest of the night
CCheck for pain, thirst or a full bladder, and offer toileting
DGive a sedative from the as-needed list without first assessing the patient
5.متوسطة
During a blood transfusion, a patient develops chills, back pain and a fever. What is the nurse’s first action?
AGive an antipyretic and continue the transfusion
BSlow the transfusion and recheck in an hour
CFinish the unit quickly through a pressure bag so that the reaction does not last long
DStop the transfusion and keep the IV open with normal saline via new tubing
6.متوسطة
A swimmer is found unresponsive after diving into shallow water. Which method should the nurse use to open the airway?
ARaising the chin while bending the neck forward
BJaw thrust, keeping the head and neck in line
CHead-tilt, chin-lift with full neck extension
DTurning the head to the side to drain water
7.صعبة
Which patient finding after a total knee replacement needs the nurse’s action first?
ASudden calf pain and swelling in the operated leg, with new breathlessness
BPain of 4/10 when the physiotherapist bends the knee during the morning session
CAsks for an ice pack to help with swelling around the knee
DA small amount of dried blood on the dressing
8.صعبة
Which patient is the most appropriate to assign to an LPN/LVN?
AA patient with a long-standing tracheostomy who needs routine suctioning and care
BA patient on a new IV medication that needs frequent titration
CA patient with a tracheostomy placed this morning who is coughing up blood
DA patient who has just arrived from the emergency department with pneumonia and confusion
مفتاح الإجابات
1. A · A pulse of 42/min in a patient whose usual pulse is 76/min
2. B · Guidance, follow-up and evaluation of the delegated task by the nurse
3. C · التخلص من البول والبراز
4. C · Check for pain, thirst or a full bladder, and offer toileting
5. D · Stop the transfusion and keep the IV open with normal saline via new tubing
6. B · Jaw thrust, keeping the head and neck in line
7. A · Sudden calf pain and swelling in the operated leg, with new breathlessness
8. A · A patient with a long-standing tracheostomy who needs routine suctioning and care
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