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الاسم: ____________________ التاريخ: ____________
1.سهلة
Which pain scale is designed for infants and young children who cannot describe their pain?
AThe FLACC scale
BThe Braden Scale
CThe Morse Fall Scale
DThe Glasgow Coma Scale
2.سهلة
أي مهمة ينبغي أن تحتفظ بها الممرضة المسجلة بدلًا من تفويضها إلى مساعد غير مرخّص؟
Aالتقييم الأولي لمريض أُدخل حديثًا
Bقياس المتناول والمطروح وتسجيلهما
Cمساعدة مريض مستقر على المشي إلى الحمام والعودة
Dاستحمام مريض مستقر
3.سهلة
Which finding in an infant is a sign of breathing difficulty?
AA strong cry
BPink, warm hands and feet
CNasal flaring
DWet diapers every few hours
4.متوسطة
A nurse teaches a patient with COPD pursed-lip breathing. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A“I will breathe in through my mouth and out quickly through my nose.”
B“I will make my breath out about twice as long as my breath in.”
C“I will breathe out slowly through pursed lips.”
D“I will breathe in slowly through my nose.”
5.متوسطة
A patient with heart failure gained 2 kg (about 4 lb) since yesterday and is more breathless when lying down. What should the nurse do first?
AEncourage extra fluids to correct the weight change
BLay the patient flat to help them breathe more easily
CRecord the weight on the chart and recheck it at the next weekly weigh-in
DAssess the lungs, oxygen saturation and swelling, then inform the provider
6.متوسطة
A nurse cannot read part of a medication order. What should the nurse do?
AAsk another nurse to guess what the order most likely says, then give it
BGive the usual dose of the drug the nurse thinks was meant
CSkip the drug and not tell anyone until the next ward round
DContact the prescriber to clarify the order before giving the drug
7.صعبة
A child is admitted with a suspected Wilms tumor (nephroblastoma). Which instruction is most important for all staff?
ADo not palpate the abdomen
BMeasure abdominal girth by pressing firmly
CGive a warm bath with abdominal massage
DEncourage the child to play contact sports
8.صعبة
A patient taking an SSRI is also given tramadol. A few hours later the patient is agitated, sweating and has a fever, jerking muscles and brisk reflexes. What is the most likely cause?
AOpioid withdrawal
BNeuroleptic malignant syndrome
CSerotonin syndrome
DAn anxiety attack
مفتاح الإجابات
1. A · The FLACC scale
2. A · التقييم الأولي لمريض أُدخل حديثًا
3. C · Nasal flaring
4. A · “I will breathe in through my mouth and out quickly through my nose.”
5. D · Assess the lungs, oxygen saturation and swelling, then inform the provider
6. D · Contact the prescriber to clarify the order before giving the drug
7. A · Do not palpate the abdomen
8. C · Serotonin syndrome
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