ورقة عمل تحديد الأولويات والتفويض مع الإجابات

في التفويض، ماذا يعني "الظرف الصحيح"؟

1. Aالمهمة مدرجة بوضوح في الوصف الوظيفي المكتوب للمفوَّض إليه
2. Bالبيئة وحالة المريض تجعلان التفويض آمنًا
3. Cتتحقق الممرضة من النتيجة بعد انتهاء المهمة
4. Dتعطي الممرضة المفوَّض إليه تعليمات واضحة ومحددة

In delegation, what does supervision mean?

1. ALeaving the delegate to finish without any contact
2. BDoing every delegated task yourself to make sure that it is done right
3. CGuidance, follow-up and evaluation of the delegated task by the nurse
4. DSigning the delegate’s documentation without checking it

عند تساوي الأمور الأخرى، أي مشكلة تكون لها الأولوية عادةً؟

1. Aالمشكلة التي تقلق الأسرة أكثر
2. Bمشكلة مزمنة قديمة، لأنها تؤثر في جزء أكبر من حياة المريض
3. Cمشكلة جديدة حادة
4. Dالمشكلة التي يستغرق إصلاحها أقل وقت

After a hip replacement, a patient has sudden severe hip pain, and the operated leg looks shorter and turned. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AA pressure injury on the heel
2. BA urinary tract infection
3. CNormal pain after surgery
4. DDislocation of the new hip

A patient has a tonic-clonic seizure in bed. What should the nurse do first?

1. AHold the arms and legs down firmly to stop the jerking movements quickly
2. BPlace a tongue depressor between the teeth
3. CProtect the head and turn the patient on their side when possible
4. DGive a drink of water to help the patient wake

A patient has a blood pressure of 210/120 mmHg. Which finding would make this a hypertensive emergency?

1. ANew chest pain or confusion suggesting organ damage
2. BForgetting to take the blood pressure tablet this morning
3. CA history of high blood pressure for ten years
4. DMild anxiety about the high reading on the monitor

A patient taking an MAO inhibitor antidepressant is taught about diet. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will avoid tap beer and red wine.”
2. B“I can still eat aged cheese and cured salami.”
3. C“A sudden severe headache is a warning sign.”
4. D“I will check with the pharmacist before cold remedies.”

An older patient has bruises of different ages and seems frightened when a relative visits. What is the nurse’s priority?

1. AAsk the relative directly in front of the patient whether they hit her
2. BIgnore it, because older people bruise easily
3. CTell the patient she must leave home and go to live somewhere else
4. DEnsure the patient’s safety, document the findings and report as required