ورقة عمل تحديد الأولويات والتفويض مع الإجابات

Which triage method is designed for children in mass-casualty incidents?

1. AThe APGAR score
2. BThe Braden Scale
3. CJumpSTART
4. DThe Glasgow Coma Scale

أي علامة هي مشكلة في المجرى الهوائي؟

1. Aألم بطني بدرجة 8/10
2. Bنبض كعبري ضعيف وخيطي
3. Cتورم اللسان والشفتين مع بحة في الصوت
4. Dخراخر دقيقة تُسمع عند قاعدتي الرئتين أثناء الشهيق

Which single action is the most effective way to prevent the spread of infection in hospital?

1. AWearing a mask all day
2. BGiving every patient antibiotics
3. CHand hygiene
4. DKeeping the windows closed

أي دواء مجدول هو الأكثر حساسية للوقت؟

1. Aملين براز يومي مستحق مع الإفطار
2. Bإنسولين سريع المفعول مستحق مع صينية فطور وصلت
3. Cقرص ستاتين يومي خافض للكوليسترول مستحق مع الإفطار عند الساعة 08:00
4. Dقرص فيتامينات متعددة يومي مستحق عند الساعة 08:00

A nurse teaches a patient about sublingual nitroglycerin tablets. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will keep the tablets in their original dark container.”
2. B“I may get a headache after taking a tablet.”
3. C“I will sit down before I take a tablet.”
4. D“I will swallow the tablet with a glass of water.”

An anxious patient is breathing very fast and has tingling fingers. The blood gas shows pH 7,51 and PaCO₂ 29 mmHg (3,9 kPa). What should the nurse do first?

1. AStay with the patient and coach slow, calm breathing
2. BGive IV sodium bicarbonate as soon as it can be found
3. CGive oxygen at the highest flow and leave the room
4. DEncourage the patient to breathe even faster

A patient with MRSA in a wound is on contact precautions. Which instruction to the nursing assistant is correct?

1. AWear a gown and gloves for contact with the patient or the room, and use dedicated equipment
2. BWear a respirator mask in the room, because MRSA in a wound spreads through the air to others
3. CNo special precautions are needed if the wound is covered with a dressing
4. DOnly wear gloves when touching the wound itself; skin and bedding are safe

During birth, the baby’s head delivers but the shoulders do not follow. What should the nurse do first?

1. AAsk the mother to stop pushing and wait an hour
2. BHelp with the McRoberts position and give suprapubic pressure as directed
3. CPush firmly on the top of the uterus (fundal pressure)
4. DPull hard on the baby’s head and neck to free the trapped shoulders quickly