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الاسم: ____________________ التاريخ: ____________
1.سهلة
In US units, which blood urea nitrogen (BUN) result is within the normal adult range?
A45 mg/dL
B2 mg/dL
C70 mg/dL
D15 mg/dL
2.سهلة
For a patient with a suspected heart attack and no contraindications, which drug is usually given early?
AAspirin, chewed
BIbuprofen
CAcetaminophen (paracetamol)
DCodeine
3.سهلة
Which statement about pulse oximetry is correct?
ACold fingers or nail polish can give an inaccurate reading
BThe reading is always correct, whatever finger or hand is used
CIt shows the patient’s blood glucose
DIt measures the carbon dioxide in the blood
4.متوسطة
Which action helps prevent a catheter-associated urinary tract infection?
ARaising the drainage bag above the bladder when walking
BLeaving the catheter in place longer than needed
CDisconnecting the bag every shift to empty it
DKeeping the drainage bag below the level of the bladder
5.متوسطة
A patient with a valid do-not-resuscitate order (DNR; called DNACPR in the UK) stops breathing and has no pulse. What should the nurse do?
AStart CPR and stop when the family arrives
BCall the cardiac arrest team and let them decide
CStart chest compressions but not rescue breaths
DFollow the DNR order and do not start CPR
6.متوسطة
بالغ مستقر بعلامات حيوية طبيعية لديه جرح في اليد يحتاج إلى خياطة ولا شيء غير ذلك. أي مستوى ESI يناسب؟
Aالمستوى 3
Bالمستوى 5
Cالمستوى 4
Dالمستوى 2
7.صعبة
Four stable patients need routine morning care. To reduce the spread of infection, which patient should the nurse visit first?
AA patient with neutropenia after chemotherapy
BA patient with influenza on droplet precautions
CA patient with C. difficile diarrhea
DA patient with an MRSA wound infection
8.صعبة
At 08:00 a nurse has four tasks. Which order is best?
AGive routine medications, check the patient with a falling SpO₂, update care plans, give insulin with breakfast
BUpdate care plans, give insulin with breakfast, give routine medications, check the patient with a falling SpO₂
CGive insulin with breakfast, update care plans, check the patient with a falling SpO₂, give routine medications
DCheck the patient with a falling SpO₂, give insulin with breakfast, give routine medications, update care plans
مفتاح الإجابات
1. D · 15 mg/dL
2. A · Aspirin, chewed
3. A · Cold fingers or nail polish can give an inaccurate reading
4. D · Keeping the drainage bag below the level of the bladder
5. D · Follow the DNR order and do not start CPR
6. C · المستوى 4
7. A · A patient with neutropenia after chemotherapy
8. D · Check the patient with a falling SpO₂, give insulin with breakfast, give routine medications, update care plans
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