ورقة عمل تحديد الأولويات والتفويض مع الإجابات

What is the purpose of the “time-out” just before a surgical procedure?

1. ATo give the surgeon a short rest before the operation starts
2. BTo count the swabs at the end of the operation
3. CTo let the family say goodbye to the patient
4. DTo confirm the correct patient, procedure and site

In the AVPU scale, what does the P mean?

1. APain score below 5
2. BPulse present and regular
3. CPupils equal and reactive
4. DResponds only to pain

Which protective equipment is needed for airborne precautions?

1. AA simple surgical mask worn loosely
2. BA fit-tested N95 or FFP3 respirator
3. CA plastic apron only
4. DGloves only

A nurse teaches a patient about sublingual nitroglycerin tablets. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I may get a headache after taking a tablet.”
2. B“I will keep the tablets in their original dark container.”
3. C“I will swallow the tablet with a glass of water.”
4. D“I will sit down before I take a tablet.”

A child with fever and headache develops a purple rash that does not fade when pressed with a glass. What should the nurse do?

1. ATreat it as an emergency and escalate at once
2. BApply a soothing cream to the rash
3. CAdvise the family to see their doctor next week
4. DGive acetaminophen (paracetamol) and reassess in four hours

A nurse teaches a patient to use an incentive spirometer. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will try to hold my breath for a few seconds at the top.”
2. B“I will blow into it as hard and fast as I can.”
3. C“I will breathe in slowly and deeply through the mouthpiece.”
4. D“I will use it several times every hour while awake.”

An RN has five patients and a nursing assistant. One patient has just become short of breath. Which task should the RN delegate so that the RN can go to that patient?

1. AGiving the breathless patient’s IV furosemide
2. BExplaining the new diagnosis to the breathless patient’s family
3. CAssessing the breathless patient’s lung sounds
4. DMorning vital signs on the four stable patients

A patient with untreated hyperthyroidism has surgery and develops a temperature of 40 °C, a heart rate of 160/min and severe agitation. What is most likely happening?

1. AA normal reaction to pain
2. BOpioid withdrawal
3. CMyxedema coma
4. DThyroid storm