ورقة عمل تحديد الأولويات والتفويض مع الإجابات

What does a “PRN” medication order mean?

1. AGive the drug only before surgery
2. BGive the drug when needed, within the prescribed limits
3. CGive the drug at exactly the same time every single day
4. DGive the drug once only, immediately

An adult arrives at the emergency department with chest pain. Which test should be done within about 10 minutes of arrival?

1. AA chest CT scan
2. BAn exercise stress test
3. CA 12-lead ECG
4. DA lipid profile

In the ABC framework, which finding is mainly a breathing problem?

1. AShallow breaths with an SpO₂ of 85% on room air
2. BStridor caused by a swollen throat
3. CHeart rate 150/min with a low blood pressure and cold skin
4. DA blood glucose of 60 mg/dL (3,3 mmol/L)

A patient receiving IV magnesium sulfate for pre-eclampsia has absent knee reflexes and a respiratory rate of 10/min. What does the nurse do first?

1. ATurn the patient onto her back and recheck later
2. BStop the magnesium infusion and call for help
3. CGive oral fluids to help clear the drug faster
4. DIncrease the infusion to prevent a seizure

Which patient on an addiction unit should the nurse see first?

1. ALast drink two days ago; now shaking, sweating, heart rate 124/min and seeing insects
2. BLast drink one week ago; asking about support groups
3. CLast drink this morning; asking when lunch will arrive
4. DIn recovery for a year; came to the clinic today for a routine check and a repeat prescription

Which telephone call should a clinic nurse return first?

1. AAn adult who wants to move a routine blood test appointment
2. BA parent of a 5-year-old with a runny nose for two days
3. CAn adult asking for a repeat prescription for a statin
4. DA parent of a 6-week-old with a temperature of 38,3 °C

تبلغ ممرضة عملية (LPN/LVN) بأن مريضًا مستقرًا لديه الآن ألم صدري جديد. ماذا ينبغي أن تفعل الممرضة المسجلة؟

1. Aمطالبة الممرضة العملية بالتعامل مع الأمر والإبلاغ في نهاية الوردية
2. Bمطالبة مساعد التمريض بإجراء تخطيط كهربية القلب وانتظار النتيجة
3. Cتقييم المريض بنفسها وتقرير الخطوات التالية
4. Dإخبار الممرضة العملية بإعطاء النيتروغليسرين عند الحاجة دون تقييم

A patient in hypovolemic shock is receiving IV fluids. Which finding best shows that the treatment is working?

1. AA heart rate that keeps rising after each bag of fluid
2. BUrine output at least 0,5 mL/kg/h and clearer thinking
3. CNew crackles at both lung bases
4. DCooler, paler skin on the arms and legs