ورقة عمل تحديد الأولويات والتفويض مع الإجابات

What does NPO mean on a patient’s care plan?

1. ANormal patient observations
2. BNothing by mouth
3. CNot for physical therapy
4. DNo pain observed

What is the normal range for arterial bicarbonate (HCO₃⁻)?

1. A3,5–5,0 mEq/L
2. B80–100 mEq/L
3. C22–26 mEq/L
4. D35–45 mEq/L

في هرم مازلو، أي مستوى يأتي مباشرة بعد الحاجات الفيزيولوجية؟

1. Aالحب والانتماء
2. Bالتقدير والاعتراف
3. Cتحقيق الذات
4. Dالأمان والطمأنينة

A patient with diabetes is unresponsive and has a blood glucose of 40 mg/dL (2,2 mmol/L). What should the nurse do first?

1. AGive the scheduled dose of insulin
2. BGive IV dextrose or glucagon as prescribed
3. CWait 15 minutes and recheck the glucose
4. DPour orange juice into the patient’s mouth

After a hip replacement using a posterior approach, which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will cross my legs when I sit, so I am more comfortable.”
2. B“I will use a raised toilet seat at home.”
3. C“I will not bend my hip past 90 degrees.”
4. D“I will keep a pillow between my knees when I lie on my side in bed.”

A malnourished patient admitted with alcohol use disorder needs IV glucose. Which vitamin is given before or with it?

1. AVitamin D (calciferol)
2. BThiamine (vitamin B₁)
3. CVitamin C (ascorbic acid)
4. DVitamin K (phytonadione)

Four laboratory results come back at once. Which one should the nurse report first?

1. APotassium 3,4 mEq/L in a patient on a diuretic
2. BCreatinine 1,3 mg/dL in an older adult, unchanged from last week
3. CHemoglobin 6,5 g/dL (65 g/L) in a patient with a GI bleed
4. DGlucose 180 mg/dL after a meal in a patient with diabetes

After a head injury, a patient passes large amounts of very dilute urine, is thirsty and has a rising serum sodium. Which condition is most likely?

1. ASIADH
2. BDiabetic ketoacidosis
3. CDiabetes insipidus
4. DAcute kidney injury with oliguria