Shaft torsion calculator

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Result

Maximum shear stress39.79 MPa
Angle of twist1.71 °
Polar moment J251327 mm⁴

Step-by-step solution

Polar moment of a solid shaft

J = πd⁴/32 = π·0.04⁴/32 = 2.513 × 10⁻⁷ m⁴

Shear stress at the surface

τ = T·r/J = 500·0.02/2.513 × 10⁻⁷ = 39.79 MPa

Angle of twist

φ = TL/(GJ) = 0.02984 rad = 1.71°

Key formulas

Shear stress
τ = T·r/J
Solid shaft
J = πd⁴/32
Hollow shaft
J = π(D⁴ − d⁴)/32
Angle of twist
φ = TL/(GJ)
Power
P = T·ω = 2πnT/60

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