TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

Insulin is a hormone made by the pancreas. It helps glucose move from the blood into cells, where it is used for energy. In type 1 diabetes, the pancreas makes little or no insulin. What would most likely happen to blood glucose in untreated type 1 diabetes?

  1. AIt would stay normal, because insulin is not needed for glucose.
  2. BIt would rise, because less glucose can enter the cells.
  3. CIt would turn into insulin in the pancreas.
  4. DIt would fall, because the cells use more glucose.
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

“Medication A works within 15 minutes but lasts only 2 hours. Medication B takes an hour to work but lasts 12 hours.” A patient needs steady relief through the night. Which medication suits this need better, and why?

  1. AA, because it lasts all through the night.
  2. BB, because its effect lasts much longer.
  3. CB, because it starts to work more quickly.
  4. DA, because it starts to work faster.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium
1/222 1/61 1/2

Work out 1 11/12 + 1/4. Click the answer in lowest terms.

1 11/12 + 1/4
  1. 11/2
  2. 22
  3. 32 1/6
  4. 41 1/2
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard
30 cm11 cm23 cm

A storage container is a box 30 cm long, 11 cm wide and 23 cm high. What is its volume V in cubic centimetres?

30 × 11 × 23 cm
V = cm³
5.Human anatomyMedium

The head of the femur articulates with which structure?

  1. AAcetabulum
  2. BGlenoid cavity
  3. CGreater trochanter
  4. DObturator foramen
6.Human anatomyHard

An indirect inguinal hernia enters the inguinal canal at which point?

  1. AThrough the deep inguinal ring, lateral to the inferior epigastric vessels
  2. BBelow the inguinal ligament, through the femoral canal
  3. CThrough the posterior wall of the canal, medial to the inferior epigastric vessels
  4. DThrough the superficial ring only, without entering the canal
7.Human physiologyMedium

What is anatomical dead space?

  1. AThe volume of the conducting airways where no gas exchange happens
  2. BThe air that stays in the lungs after full exhalation (residual volume)
  3. CAlveoli that have collapsed completely
  4. DThe space between the two pleural layers
8.Human physiologyHard

In pernicious anaemia, autoimmune destruction of gastric parietal cells leads to anaemia because:

  1. APepsin is lost, so haemoglobin cannot be made
  2. BIntrinsic factor is lost, so vitamin B12 is not absorbed
  3. CGastrin is lost, so the bone marrow is no longer stimulated
  4. DAcid is lost, so iron is never absorbed in any form
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

What does it mean that a person's blood is Rh negative?

  1. ATheir red cells carry extra RhD antigen
  2. BTheir red cells lack the RhD antigen
  3. CTheir red cells lack the A and B antigens
  4. DTheir plasma has no antibodies at all
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

Mature human red blood cells have no nucleus and no mitochondria. What follows from this?

  1. AThey keep making new haemoglobin throughout their life
  2. BThey live longer than almost all other body cells
  3. CThey make ATP by aerobic respiration using the oxygen they carry
  4. DThey cannot divide and make their ATP by glycolysis only
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

According to the Brønsted–Lowry definition, what is an acid?

  1. AAn electron pair donor
  2. BA hydroxide ion donor
  3. CA proton (H⁺) donor
  4. DA proton (H⁺) acceptor
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

Raising the temperature by 10 °C can roughly double the rate of many reactions. What is the main reason?

  1. AThe reaction becomes more exothermic
  2. BThe particles become larger and easier to hit
  3. CThe activation energy itself is lowered by the extra heat
  4. DMany more collisions have at least the activation energy
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the correct word: “We had fruit salad for ___.”

  1. Adeserts
  2. Bdessert
  3. Cdessart
  4. Ddesert
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

What is the function of the underlined clause? “The nurse who trained me retired last year.”

  1. AAn adjective clause describing “nurse”
  2. BA noun clause acting as the object
  3. CAn adverb clause showing reason
  4. DAn independent clause
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The clinic offers flexible appointment times.”

  1. AAble to be changed
  2. BVery short
  3. CVery long
  4. DFixed and strict
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

Which word is closest in meaning to prudent?

  1. AAnxious
  2. BSensible
  3. CLazy
  4. DReckless

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: B · It would rise, because less glucose can enter the cells.

Why this is the answer

Without insulin, glucose cannot move into cells as easily and builds up in the blood.

Answer

B · It would rise, because less glucose can enter the cells.
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: B · B, because its effect lasts much longer.

Why this is the answer

Lasting relief overnight depends on how long a drug works. B lasts 12 hours, while A lasts only 2 hours. B does not work faster.

Answer

B · B, because its effect lasts much longer.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: 2 1/6

Adding and subtracting fractions: the denominators must be the same. Find the least common denominator (LCD), rewrite each fraction with it by multiplying top and bottom by the same number, then add or subtract the numerators only. Simplify by dividing top and bottom by their greatest common factor, and write an improper fraction as a mixed number.

Improper fractions

1 11/12 = 23/12
1/4 = 1/4

Common denominator

The least common multiple of 12 and 4 is 12.

23/12 = 23/12
1/4 = 3/12

Add the numerators

23/12 + 3/12 = 26/12

Simplify

26/12 = 2 1/6

Answer

2 1/6
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: V = 7590 cm³

Perimeter, area and volume: the perimeter is the distance around a shape (rectangle: 2l + 2w). Area is measured in square units: rectangle l × w, triangle ½ × base × height, circle π·r². The circumference of a circle is π·d = 2π·r. Volume is in cubic units: box l × w × h, cylinder π·r²·h. Use the value of π the question gives.

Volume

30 × 11 × 23 = 7590 cm³

Answer

V = 7590 cm³
5.Human anatomy

Answer: A · Acetabulum

Why this is the answer

The acetabulum is the cup-shaped socket of the hip bone, formed by the ilium, ischium and pubis. The glenoid cavity is the shoulder's socket.

Answer

A · Acetabulum
6.Human anatomy

Answer: A · Through the deep inguinal ring, lateral to the inferior epigastric vessels

Why this is the answer

An indirect hernia passes through the deep ring, lateral to the inferior epigastric vessels, and runs along the canal. A direct hernia pushes through the posterior wall medial to them.

Answer

A · Through the deep inguinal ring, lateral to the inferior epigastric vessels
7.Human physiology

Answer: A · The volume of the conducting airways where no gas exchange happens

Why this is the answer

Anatomical dead space (about 150 ml) is air in the nose, trachea and bronchi. It is moved with every breath but never reaches the alveoli.

Answer

A · The volume of the conducting airways where no gas exchange happens
8.Human physiology

Answer: B · Intrinsic factor is lost, so vitamin B12 is not absorbed

Why this is the answer

Parietal cells secrete intrinsic factor, needed for B12 absorption in the terminal ileum. B12 deficiency impairs DNA synthesis and causes megaloblastic anaemia.

Answer

B · Intrinsic factor is lost, so vitamin B12 is not absorbed
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · Their red cells lack the RhD antigen

Why this is the answer

Rh-positive red cells carry the RhD antigen and Rh-negative cells do not. An Rh-negative person can make anti-D antibodies if exposed to Rh-positive blood.

Answer

B · Their red cells lack the RhD antigen
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: D · They cannot divide and make their ATP by glycolysis only

Why this is the answer

Without mitochondria, red cells rely on glycolysis in the cytoplasm, so they do not use the oxygen they carry. Without a nucleus, they cannot divide or make new proteins, and they survive about 120 days.

Answer

D · They cannot divide and make their ATP by glycolysis only
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: C · A proton (H⁺) donor

Why this is the answer

A Brønsted–Lowry acid donates a proton (H⁺) and a base accepts one. This definition covers reactions that do not involve OH⁻.

Answer

C · A proton (H⁺) donor
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: D · Many more collisions have at least the activation energy

Why this is the answer

Heating makes particles move faster, so collisions are slightly more frequent, but more importantly a much larger fraction of collisions have enough energy to react. The activation energy stays the same unless a catalyst is added.

Answer

D · Many more collisions have at least the activation energy
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: B · dessert

Why this is the answer

“Dessert” is the sweet course after a meal. “Desert” is a dry, sandy region, or a verb meaning to abandon.

Answer

B · dessert
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: A · An adjective clause describing “nurse”

Why this is the answer

A clause starting with who, which or that that describes a noun is an adjective (relative) clause. Here it identifies which nurse retired.

Answer

A · An adjective clause describing “nurse”
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: A · Able to be changed

Why this is the answer

Flexible means able to change or adapt easily.

Answer

A · Able to be changed
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: B · Sensible

Why this is the answer

Prudent means showing care and good judgement, which is being sensible.

Answer

B · Sensible

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