TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

Frogs begin life as eggs laid in water. The eggs hatch into tadpoles, which have tails and breathe with gills. Over several weeks, tadpoles grow legs, lose their tails and develop lungs. How is the passage mainly organised?

  1. AAs a comparison of two different animals
  2. BIn time order, describing stages of growth
  3. CAs a problem followed by a solution
  4. DAs an argument for and against
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

“The nurse noted: ‘Patient states pain is 7 out of 10 at 9 a.m. Medicine given. At 10 a.m., patient states pain is 3 out of 10.’” Which conclusion is best supported by the note?

  1. AThe medicine removed all of the patient’s pain.
  2. BThe patient’s pain grew worse during the hour.
  3. CThe patient reported less pain after the medicine.
  4. DThe patient refused the medicine.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium

The ages of the patients seen at a clinic one morning were 28, 16, 28, 33, 13, 26, 38, 28. What is the mode M?

28, 16, 28, 33, 13, 26, 38, 28
M =
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard
5 1/86 9/1651 1/20

A recipe needs 2 5/8 cups of milk. You make 2 1/2 times the recipe. How much do you need? Click the answer in lowest terms.

2 5/8× 2 1/2
  1. 15 1/8
  2. 26 9/16
  3. 35
  4. 41 1/20
5.Human anatomyMedium

The circle of Willis at the base of the brain connects which two arterial supplies?

  1. AJugular and vertebral systems
  2. BExternal carotid and subclavian arterial systems
  3. CInternal carotid and vertebrobasilar systems
  4. DLeft and right external carotid arteries
6.Human anatomyHard

An indirect inguinal hernia enters the inguinal canal at which point?

  1. AThrough the posterior wall of the canal, medial to the inferior epigastric vessels
  2. BThrough the deep inguinal ring, lateral to the inferior epigastric vessels
  3. CBelow the inguinal ligament, through the femoral canal
  4. DThrough the superficial ring only, without entering the canal
7.Human physiologyMedium

Besides lowering glucose, insulin moves which ion into cells, an effect used to treat hyperkalaemia?

  1. APotassium
  2. BChloride
  3. CSodium
  4. DCalcium
8.Human physiologyHard

A young woman has muscle weakness that gets worse with repeated use and improves with an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. What is the most likely mechanism?

  1. AAntibodies against acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction
  2. BA defect in the dystrophin protein of muscle
  3. CDemyelination of central nervous system tracts
  4. DLoss of motor neurons in the spinal cord
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

Which element is found in all amino acids but not in carbohydrates?

  1. AOxygen
  2. BCarbon
  3. CNitrogen
  4. DHydrogen
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

A plant cell is placed in a strong salt solution. Its membrane and cytoplasm pull away from the cell wall. What is this called?

  1. ATurgor
  2. BLysis
  3. CCrenation
  4. DPlasmolysis
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

What are the products of the complete combustion of a hydrocarbon such as methane?

  1. ACarbon monoxide and hydrogen
  2. BCarbon dioxide and water
  3. COxygen and water
  4. DCarbon and hydrogen gas
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

Equal volumes of 1 M HCl and 1 M NaOH are mixed. What is the approximate pH of the result?

  1. A7
  2. B3.5
  3. C1
  4. D14
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Which sentence uses “affect” correctly?

  1. ASleep has an affect on memory.
  2. BThe affects of sleep were clear.
  3. CThe affect of sleep on memory is large.
  4. DLack of sleep can affect your memory.
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

Which phrase puts the adjectives in the usual English order?

  1. Aa lovely old wooden table
  2. Ba lovely wooden old table
  3. Ca wooden old lovely table
  4. Dan old lovely wooden table
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse noted jaundice in the whites of the patient’s eyes.”

  1. AA red colour
  2. BSwelling
  3. CDark circles
  4. DA yellow colour
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

Which word is closest in meaning to concur?

  1. AAgree
  2. BLeave
  3. CArgue
  4. DDelay

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: B · In time order, describing stages of growth

Why this is the answer

The passage follows the frog’s life from egg to tadpole to adult, which is chronological (sequence) order.

Answer

B · In time order, describing stages of growth
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: C · The patient reported less pain after the medicine.

Why this is the answer

Pain fell from 7 to 3, so the patient reported less pain after the medicine. Since pain was still 3, it was not removed completely.

Answer

C · The patient reported less pain after the medicine.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: M = 28

Mean, median, mode and range: the mean (average) is the sum divided by the number of values. The median is the middle value once the values are in order; with an even number of values it is the mean of the two middle ones. The mode is the value that occurs most often. The range is the largest value minus the smallest.

Count each value

13, 16, 26, 28, 28, 28, 33, 38

Most frequent

M = 28 (3×)

Answer

M = 28
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: 6 9/16

Multiplying and dividing fractions: first turn mixed numbers into improper fractions (2 1/3 = 7/3). To multiply, multiply the numerators and the denominators. To divide, keep the first fraction, change ÷ to ×, and flip the second fraction (multiply by its reciprocal). Cancel common factors and write the result in lowest terms as a mixed number.

Improper fractions

2 5/8 = 21/8
2 1/2 = 5/2

Multiply

21/8 × 5/2 = 105/16 = 6 9/16

Answer

6 9/16
5.Human anatomy

Answer: C · Internal carotid and vertebrobasilar systems

Why this is the answer

The circle of Willis links the internal carotid arteries with the basilar artery (formed by the vertebral arteries), allowing some collateral flow.

Answer

C · Internal carotid and vertebrobasilar systems
6.Human anatomy

Answer: B · Through the deep inguinal ring, lateral to the inferior epigastric vessels

Why this is the answer

An indirect hernia passes through the deep ring, lateral to the inferior epigastric vessels, and runs along the canal. A direct hernia pushes through the posterior wall medial to them.

Answer

B · Through the deep inguinal ring, lateral to the inferior epigastric vessels
7.Human physiology

Answer: A · Potassium

Why this is the answer

Insulin stimulates the Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase and shifts potassium into cells. Insulin with glucose is therefore used to lower dangerously high plasma potassium.

Answer

A · Potassium
8.Human physiology

Answer: A · Antibodies against acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction

Why this is the answer

In myasthenia gravis, autoantibodies reduce the number of functional acetylcholine receptors. Blocking acetylcholinesterase leaves more ACh to bind the remaining receptors.

Answer

A · Antibodies against acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: C · Nitrogen

Why this is the answer

Every amino acid has an amino group (–NH₂), which contains nitrogen. Carbohydrates contain only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.

Answer

C · Nitrogen
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: D · Plasmolysis

Why this is the answer

Plasmolysis is the shrinking of the cytoplasm away from the wall of a plant cell as water leaves by osmosis. Crenation is the shrinking of an animal cell, lysis is bursting, and turgor is the pressure of a full cell.

Answer

D · Plasmolysis
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · Carbon dioxide and water

Why this is the answer

CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O. With too little oxygen, incomplete combustion also forms carbon monoxide and soot.

Answer

B · Carbon dioxide and water
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · 7

Why this is the answer

The H⁺ and OH⁻ react completely to give water and NaCl, which is neutral, so the pH is about 7.

Answer

A · 7
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: D · Lack of sleep can affect your memory.

Why this is the answer

“Affect” means to influence (a verb). The noun meaning “result” is “effect”, which fits the other three sentences.

Answer

D · Lack of sleep can affect your memory.
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: A · a lovely old wooden table

Why this is the answer

English adjectives usually follow the order opinion, size, age, shape, colour, origin, material, purpose. “Lovely” (opinion), “old” (age), “wooden” (material) follows that order.

Answer

A · a lovely old wooden table
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: D · A yellow colour

Why this is the answer

Jaundice is yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes caused by a build-up of bilirubin.

Answer

D · A yellow colour
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: A · Agree

Why this is the answer

To concur is to agree or have the same opinion.

Answer

A · Agree

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