TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

“The cake looked perfect, but when Ben cut into it, the middle was still runny.” What can you infer?

  1. ABen forgot to add the eggs to the mix.
  2. BThe cake was not baked long enough.
  3. CThe cake was baked too long.
  4. DThe cake had too much flour.
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

“The nurse noticed that Mr. Diaz, usually chatty, had barely spoken all morning and had left most of his breakfast. She sat down beside him and asked how he was feeling.” Why did the nurse most likely sit down with Mr. Diaz?

  1. AShe wanted him to finish his breakfast.
  2. BShe was waiting for the doctor.
  3. CShe needed him to sign a form.
  4. DShe noticed a change in his usual behaviour.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium

Convert 2.6 km to centimetres x.

2.6 km1 km = 1000 m1 m = 100 cm
x = cm
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard
4 4/92 1/24 2/34

A recipe needs 3 1/3 cups of oats. You make 1 1/3 times the recipe. How much do you need? Click the answer in lowest terms.

3 1/3× 1 1/3
  1. 14 4/9
  2. 22 1/2
  3. 34 2/3
  4. 44
5.Human anatomyMedium

Which nerve supplies the diaphragm?

  1. APhrenic nerve
  2. BVagus nerve
  3. CIntercostal nerves
  4. DAccessory nerve
6.Human anatomyHard

Which muscle "unlocks" the fully extended knee by rotating the femur laterally on the tibia at the start of flexion?

  1. AGastrocnemius
  2. BBiceps femoris
  3. CPopliteus
  4. DSartorius
7.Human physiologyMedium

Which ion enters the cell to cause the depolarisation phase of a typical neuronal action potential?

  1. ACalcium (Ca²⁺)
  2. BPotassium (K⁺)
  3. CSodium (Na⁺)
  4. DChloride (Cl⁻)
8.Human physiologyHard

A patient has taken high-dose prednisolone for a year. What is the state of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis?

  1. AThe adrenal medulla has stopped making adrenaline and noradrenaline
  2. BACTH is high and the adrenal cortex is enlarged
  3. CACTH is normal and cortisol production is increased
  4. DACTH is suppressed and the adrenal cortex has atrophied
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

A patient's heart rate is measured four times: 70, 72, 74 and 80 beats per minute. What is the mean?

  1. A73 beats per minute
  2. B74 beats per minute
  3. C80 beats per minute
  4. D72 beats per minute
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

In Tay-Sachs disease, a lysosomal enzyme does not work. What happens inside the affected nerve cells?

  1. AThe cells can no longer make ATP in their mitochondria
  2. BThe undigested substance builds up inside lysosomes
  3. CThe ribosomes stop making proteins
  4. DThe DNA cannot be copied before division
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

What is the oxidation number of sulfur in H₂SO₄?

  1. A−2
  2. B+6
  3. C+2
  4. D+4
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

Which coefficients balance the equation for cellular respiration, __C₆H₁₂O₆ + __O₂ → __CO₂ + __H₂O?

  1. A1, 6, 6, 6
  2. B1, 3, 6, 6
  3. C1, 6, 6, 12
  4. D2, 6, 12, 6
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the correct word: “We ___ in the front row yesterday.”

  1. Asit
  2. Bsitted
  3. Cset
  4. Dsat
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

A paragraph argues that hand washing prevents infection. Which sentence does not belong in it?

  1. AHealth workers are trained to wash their hands often.
  2. BMany infections are carried on unwashed hands.
  3. CClean hands reduce the spread of germs.
  4. DMy cousin works as a chef in another city.
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient’s skin felt clammy.”

  1. ARough and scaly
  2. BItchy and red
  3. CCool and damp
  4. DHot and dry
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

Choose the word that best completes the sentence: “The new nurse was a ___ and needed close supervision in her first weeks.”

  1. Aexpert
  2. Bnovice
  3. Cveteran
  4. Dmentor

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: B · The cake was not baked long enough.

Why this is the answer

A runny middle in a cake that looks done outside usually means it was not baked long enough. A cake baked too long would be dry, not runny.

Answer

B · The cake was not baked long enough.
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: D · She noticed a change in his usual behaviour.

Why this is the answer

A normally chatty patient who is quiet and not eating has changed in behaviour. The nurse sits down to find out why, which can reveal pain, worry or illness.

Answer

D · She noticed a change in his usual behaviour.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: x = 260000 cm

Unit conversions: multiply by a factor that equals 1, written so that the old unit cancels: 3 ft × 12 in/1 ft = 36 in. Metric length: 1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm = 1000 mm, 1 cm = 10 mm. US customary: 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft; 1 gal = 4 qt, 1 qt = 2 pt, 1 pt = 2 cups; 1 ton = 2000 lb. Time: 1 h = 60 min, 1 min = 60 s, 1 day = 24 h, 1 week = 7 days. A smaller unit gives a bigger number.

Kilometres to metres

2.6 × 1000 = 2600 m

Metres to centimetres

x = 2600 × 100 = 260000 cm

Answer

x = 260000 cm
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: 4 4/9

Multiplying and dividing fractions: first turn mixed numbers into improper fractions (2 1/3 = 7/3). To multiply, multiply the numerators and the denominators. To divide, keep the first fraction, change ÷ to ×, and flip the second fraction (multiply by its reciprocal). Cancel common factors and write the result in lowest terms as a mixed number.

Improper fractions

3 1/3 = 10/3
1 1/3 = 4/3

Multiply

10/3 × 4/3 = 40/9 = 4 4/9

Answer

4 4/9
5.Human anatomy

Answer: A · Phrenic nerve

Why this is the answer

The phrenic nerve (roots C3–C5) is the motor supply to the diaphragm. High cervical cord injury above C3 therefore stops spontaneous breathing.

Answer

A · Phrenic nerve
6.Human anatomy

Answer: C · Popliteus

Why this is the answer

At full extension the knee locks by medial rotation of the femur. Popliteus laterally rotates the femur on the fixed tibia to unlock it so flexion can begin.

Answer

C · Popliteus
7.Human physiology

Answer: C · Sodium (Na⁺)

Why this is the answer

Voltage-gated Na⁺ channels open and Na⁺ rushes in, depolarising the membrane. K⁺ outflow then repolarises it.

Answer

C · Sodium (Na⁺)
8.Human physiology

Answer: D · ACTH is suppressed and the adrenal cortex has atrophied

Why this is the answer

Exogenous glucocorticoid suppresses CRH and ACTH, so the adrenal cortex atrophies. Stopping the drug suddenly can cause an adrenal crisis, so it is tapered.

Answer

D · ACTH is suppressed and the adrenal cortex has atrophied
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · 74 beats per minute

Why this is the answer

70 + 72 + 74 + 80 = 296, and 296 ÷ 4 = 74 beats per minute.

Answer

B · 74 beats per minute
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · The undigested substance builds up inside lysosomes

Why this is the answer

Lysosomes break down large molecules with their enzymes. When one enzyme is missing, its substrate (a fatty substance in Tay-Sachs) accumulates in the lysosomes and damages the nerve cells. Such conditions are called lysosomal storage diseases.

Answer

B · The undigested substance builds up inside lysosomes
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · +6

Why this is the answer

2(+1) + S + 4(−2) = 0, so 2 + S − 8 = 0 and S = +6.

Answer

B · +6
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · 1, 6, 6, 6

Why this is the answer

6 C gives 6CO₂; 12 H gives 6H₂O. Oxygen on the right is 12 + 6 = 18; glucose supplies 6, so 12 more from 6O₂. C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O.

Answer

A · 1, 6, 6, 6
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: D · sat

Why this is the answer

“Sit” has the past tense “sat”. “Set” means to place an object and does not fit here.

Answer

D · sat
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: D · My cousin works as a chef in another city.

Why this is the answer

A unified paragraph keeps to one main idea. The sentence about the cousin’s job does not support the point about hand washing.

Answer

D · My cousin works as a chef in another city.
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: C · Cool and damp

Why this is the answer

Clammy skin is cool and moist with sweat.

Answer

C · Cool and damp
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: B · novice

Why this is the answer

A novice is a beginner who is new to a skill or job.

Answer

B · novice

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