TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

“The old lighthouse keeper climbed the 120 steps every evening to light the lamp, even when his knees ached, because ships depended on him.” What motivates the lighthouse keeper?

  1. AA wish to exercise his knees
  2. BA sense of duty to the ships
  3. CA fear of being alone at night
  4. DA plan to sell the lighthouse
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

“Ever since the storm, Mr. Novak checked the sky every morning and kept a torch (flashlight) and a radio by the door.” What does this suggest about Mr. Novak?

  1. AHe has never experienced a storm.
  2. BHe enjoys listening to the radio.
  3. CThe storm made him more cautious.
  4. DHe is planning a camping trip.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium

The numbers of call-light requests on a unit over 8 nights were 21, 23, 30, 2, 26, 21, 35, 8. What is the median m?

21, 23, 30, 2, 26, 21, 35, 8
m =
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard

A recipe says to bake at 150 °C. What is that temperature T in degrees Fahrenheit?

150 °C
T = °F
5.Human anatomyMedium

Which layer of the heart wall contains the cardiac muscle?

  1. AEndocardium
  2. BPericardium
  3. CMyocardium
  4. DEpicardium
6.Human anatomyHard

Which structure is found in the posterior mediastinum?

  1. AHeart
  2. BOesophagus
  3. CThymus
  4. DAscending aorta
7.Human physiologyMedium

Which receptors respond mainly to a fall in arterial oxygen levels?

  1. AStretch receptors in the lungs
  2. BBaroreceptors in the carotid sinus
  3. CCentral chemoreceptors in the medulla
  4. DPeripheral chemoreceptors in the carotid and aortic bodies
8.Human physiologyHard

A young woman has muscle weakness that gets worse with repeated use and improves with an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. What is the most likely mechanism?

  1. ADemyelination of central nervous system tracts
  2. BAntibodies against acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction
  3. CLoss of motor neurons in the spinal cord
  4. DA defect in the dystrophin protein of muscle
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

Clostridium tetani grows in deep puncture wounds but is killed by oxygen. How is this bacterium described?

  1. AAn obligate aerobe
  2. BAn obligate anaerobe
  3. CA photosynthetic bacterium
  4. DA facultative anaerobe
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

Two genes lie very close together on the same chromosome. In a test cross, most offspring look like the parents instead of the expected 1:1:1:1 ratio. Why?

  1. AThe genes are linked and are rarely separated by crossing over
  2. BBoth genes show incomplete dominance
  3. CA frameshift mutation happened in both genes
  4. DThe genes are on different chromosomes and assort independently
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

Glucose has the molecular formula C₆H₁₂O₆. What is its empirical formula?

  1. ACHO
  2. BC₆H₁₂O₆
  3. CCH₂O
  4. DC₂H₄O₂
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

Which equation is correctly balanced?

  1. ANa + Cl₂ → NaCl
  2. B2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
  3. C2Na + Cl₂ → NaCl₂
  4. DNa + Cl → NaCl₂
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Which sentence has correct parallel structure?

  1. AShe likes running, swimming and cycling.
  2. BShe likes running, swimming and to cycle.
  3. CShe likes running, to swim and cycles.
  4. DShe likes to run, swimming and cycling.
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

What type of clause is underlined? “I will call you when I finish my shift.”

  1. AA complete sentence on its own
  2. BAn independent clause
  3. CA prepositional phrase
  4. DA dependent (subordinate) clause
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the words in bold: “The nurse recorded the patient’s intake and output.”

  1. ACalories eaten and calories burned
  2. BFluids taken in and fluids lost
  3. CVisitors coming and going
  4. DMedicines given and refused
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient’s mood was euphoric despite the bad news.”

  1. AAngry and irritable
  2. BDeeply sad
  3. CIntensely happy
  4. DCalm and flat

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: B · A sense of duty to the ships

Why this is the answer

He climbs despite pain “because ships depended on him”, which shows a strong sense of responsibility or duty.

Answer

B · A sense of duty to the ships
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: C · The storm made him more cautious.

Why this is the answer

Checking the sky and keeping emergency items ready since the storm suggests the experience made him more careful and prepared.

Answer

C · The storm made him more cautious.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: m = 22

Mean, median, mode and range: the mean (average) is the sum divided by the number of values. The median is the middle value once the values are in order; with an even number of values it is the mean of the two middle ones. The mode is the value that occurs most often. The range is the largest value minus the smallest.

Order the values

2, 8, 21, 21, 23, 26, 30, 35

Middle

m = (21 + 23)/2 = 22

Answer

m = 22
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: T = 302 °F

Temperature scales: °F = °C × 9/5 + 32 and °C = (°F − 32) × 5/9. A temperature change converts without the 32, because the 32 only shifts the zero point: a change of 1 °C is a change of 1.8 °F.

Multiply by 9/5

150 × 9/5 = 270

Add 32

T = 270 + 32 = 302 °F

Answer

T = 302 °F
5.Human anatomy

Answer: C · Myocardium

Why this is the answer

The myocardium is the thick muscular middle layer. The endocardium lines the chambers and the epicardium covers the outside.

Answer

C · Myocardium
6.Human anatomy

Answer: B · Oesophagus

Why this is the answer

The posterior mediastinum contains the oesophagus, descending aorta, azygos veins and thoracic duct. The heart and ascending aorta are in the middle mediastinum; the thymus is in the superior and anterior mediastinum.

Answer

B · Oesophagus
7.Human physiology

Answer: D · Peripheral chemoreceptors in the carotid and aortic bodies

Why this is the answer

The carotid and aortic bodies detect low PaO₂ (and also high CO₂ and H⁺). The central chemoreceptors respond to CO₂ but not directly to oxygen.

Answer

D · Peripheral chemoreceptors in the carotid and aortic bodies
8.Human physiology

Answer: B · Antibodies against acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction

Why this is the answer

In myasthenia gravis, autoantibodies reduce the number of functional acetylcholine receptors. Blocking acetylcholinesterase leaves more ACh to bind the remaining receptors.

Answer

B · Antibodies against acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · An obligate anaerobe

Why this is the answer

Obligate anaerobes cannot survive in oxygen, so they thrive in deep, airless wounds. Obligate aerobes need oxygen, and facultative anaerobes can grow with or without it.

Answer

B · An obligate anaerobe
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · The genes are linked and are rarely separated by crossing over

Why this is the answer

Independent assortment applies to genes on different chromosomes. Linked genes are inherited together unless crossing over separates them, and the closer they are, the less often this happens.

Answer

A · The genes are linked and are rarely separated by crossing over
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: C · CH₂O

Why this is the answer

Dividing 6, 12 and 6 by 6 gives 1 : 2 : 1, so the empirical formula is CH₂O. C₂H₄O₂ has the right ratio but is not the simplest.

Answer

C · CH₂O
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · 2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl

Why this is the answer

2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl has 2 Na and 2 Cl on each side. Writing NaCl₂ changes the formula of the product, which is not allowed.

Answer

B · 2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: A · She likes running, swimming and cycling.

Why this is the answer

All three items use the -ing form. Mixing “to cycle” or “cycles” with -ing forms breaks the parallel structure.

Answer

A · She likes running, swimming and cycling.
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: D · A dependent (subordinate) clause

Why this is the answer

“When I finish my shift” has a subject and a verb but begins with a subordinating conjunction, so it cannot stand alone.

Answer

D · A dependent (subordinate) clause
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: B · Fluids taken in and fluids lost

Why this is the answer

Intake and output is the record of all fluids a patient takes in and all fluids they lose, such as urine; in the UK it is often kept on a fluid balance chart.

Answer

B · Fluids taken in and fluids lost
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: C · Intensely happy

Why this is the answer

Euphoric means feeling intense happiness or excitement.

Answer

C · Intensely happy

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