TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

“Every morning, Mr. Patel opened his bakery at 5 a.m. By 7 a.m., a line of customers stretched down the street.” What can you infer about the bakery?

  1. AIt opens later than other shops.
  2. BIt is closing down soon.
  3. CIt is popular with many customers.
  4. DIt sells only one type of bread.
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

The author writes: “Online shopping is convenient, but it has hidden costs. Small local shops close, high streets empty and delivery vans add to traffic.” Which statement best describes the author’s view?

  1. AOnline shopping should be banned in every town.
  2. BOnline shopping is not convenient for anyone.
  3. CLocal shops are always cheaper than any online stores.
  4. DOnline shopping has drawbacks that are easy to miss.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium

Solve for x: 5x − 15 = −60.

5x − 15 = −60
x =
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard
5 5/94 9/5005 4/54 9/50

Which fraction or mixed number in lowest terms equals the decimal 4.18? Click it.

4.18
  1. 15 5/9
  2. 24 9/500
  3. 35 4/5
  4. 44 9/50
5.Human anatomyMedium

Which cranial nerve supplies the lateral rectus muscle of the eye?

  1. AAbducens nerve (VI)
  2. BTrochlear nerve (IV)
  3. COculomotor nerve (III)
  4. DOptic nerve (II)
6.Human anatomyHard

Injury to the common fibular (peroneal) nerve at the neck of the fibula typically causes:

  1. AWeak hip abduction
  2. BFoot drop
  3. CInability to flex the knee
  4. DLoss of sensation on the sole of the foot
7.Human physiologyMedium

Which hormone is released by the adrenal cortex in response to ACTH?

  1. AAldosterone, as the main response
  2. BThyroxine
  3. CCortisol
  4. DAdrenaline
8.Human physiologyHard

After a head injury, a patient passes large volumes of very dilute urine and plasma sodium rises. What is the most likely cause?

  1. AExcess ADH release (SIADH)
  2. BUncontrolled diabetes mellitus
  3. CExcess aldosterone
  4. DLack of ADH release (cranial diabetes insipidus)
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

After gel electrophoresis, which DNA fragments are found furthest from the wells?

  1. AThe fragments with the most adenine
  2. BThe smallest fragments
  3. CThe fragments with the most guanine
  4. DThe largest fragments
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

The coding part of an mRNA is 900 bases long, including the start codon and the stop codon. How many amino acids are in the protein?

  1. A299
  2. B900
  3. C300
  4. D298
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

Why do group 1 metals such as sodium react so easily?

  1. ATheir nuclei contain no neutrons
  2. BThey have one outer electron that is easily lost
  3. CThey have a full outer shell of electrons
  4. DThey easily gain one extra electron
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

Which sample contains the greatest number of atoms?

  1. A1 mol of H₂O
  2. B1 mol of CH₄
  3. C1 mol of He
  4. D1 mol of O₂
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Which spelling is correct for the number that comes after eleventh?

  1. Atwelfeth
  2. Btwelfth
  3. Ctwelvth
  4. Dtwelth
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

What is the function of the underlined phrase? “Exhausted after the long shift, the nurse fell asleep.”

  1. AAn infinitive phrase showing purpose
  2. BA participial phrase describing “the nurse”
  3. CA gerund phrase used as the subject
  4. DAn independent clause
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Aspirin is contraindicated in children with viral infections.”

  1. ARequired by law
  2. BStrongly recommended
  3. CNot advised because it may cause harm
  4. DGiven in double doses for faster results
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient with type 1 diabetes needs exogenous insulin.”

  1. AActing over a long period of time
  2. BComing from outside the body
  3. CProduced by the body itself
  4. DTaken by mouth with food

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: C · It is popular with many customers.

Why this is the answer

A long line of customers each morning suggests that the bakery is popular. Nothing hints that it is closing or what it sells.

Answer

C · It is popular with many customers.
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: D · Online shopping has drawbacks that are easy to miss.

Why this is the answer

The author admits online shopping is convenient but points to less obvious costs, so the view is that it has hidden drawbacks. The author does not call for a ban.

Answer

D · Online shopping has drawbacks that are easy to miss.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: x = −9

Solving equations: do the same thing to both sides until x stands alone. Undo operations in reverse order: first undo addition or subtraction, then multiplication or division. Clear parentheses with the distributive property, a(x + b) = ax + ab, and collect the x terms on one side. Check the answer by substituting it back.

Add 15 to both sides.

5x = −45

Divide both sides by 5.

x = −9

Check

5·(−9) − 15 = −60

Answer

x = −9
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: 4 9/50

Fractions, decimals and percents are three ways to write the same number. Fraction → decimal: divide the numerator by the denominator. Decimal → percent: multiply by 100 (move the point two places right). Percent → decimal: divide by 100. Decimal → fraction: write the digits over 10, 100 or 1000 (one zero per decimal place) and simplify.

Over a power of ten

0.18 = 18/100

Simplify

18/100 = 9/50
4.18 = 4 9/50

Answer

4 9/50
5.Human anatomy

Answer: A · Abducens nerve (VI)

Why this is the answer

The abducens nerve (VI) supplies lateral rectus. A lesion stops the eye moving outwards and causes horizontal double vision.

Answer

A · Abducens nerve (VI)
6.Human anatomy

Answer: B · Foot drop

Why this is the answer

The common fibular nerve supplies the dorsiflexors and evertors. Damage at the fibular neck causes foot drop and a high-stepping gait. The sole is supplied by the tibial nerve.

Answer

B · Foot drop
7.Human physiology

Answer: C · Cortisol

Why this is the answer

ACTH from the anterior pituitary stimulates cortisol release from the zona fasciculata. Adrenaline comes from the adrenal medulla.

Answer

C · Cortisol
8.Human physiology

Answer: D · Lack of ADH release (cranial diabetes insipidus)

Why this is the answer

Without ADH the collecting ducts stay impermeable to water, so dilute urine is produced and the patient loses free water, raising plasma sodium.

Answer

D · Lack of ADH release (cranial diabetes insipidus)
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · The smallest fragments

Why this is the answer

Smaller fragments slip through the pores of the gel faster and travel further. Large fragments stay closer to the wells where the samples were loaded.

Answer

B · The smallest fragments
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · 299

Why this is the answer

900 ÷ 3 = 300 codons. The start codon (AUG) codes for methionine, but the stop codon codes for no amino acid, so the protein has 299 amino acids.

Answer

A · 299
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · They have one outer electron that is easily lost

Why this is the answer

Group 1 atoms have one valence electron. Losing it is easy and gives a stable full shell, so they react readily, forming 1+ ions.

Answer

B · They have one outer electron that is easily lost
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · 1 mol of CH₄

Why this is the answer

One mole of each contains 6.02 × 10²³ molecules, but each CH₄ has 5 atoms, compared with 1 in He, 2 in O₂ and 3 in H₂O.

Answer

B · 1 mol of CH₄
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: B · twelfth

Why this is the answer

“Twelfth” is spelled t-w-e-l-f-t-h. The v changes to f, and the f is often not clearly pronounced.

Answer

B · twelfth
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: B · A participial phrase describing “the nurse”

Why this is the answer

“Exhausted after the long shift” is a participial phrase that acts as an adjective and modifies “the nurse”, which comes right after the comma.

Answer

B · A participial phrase describing “the nurse”
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: C · Not advised because it may cause harm

Why this is the answer

A treatment is contraindicated when a condition makes it unsafe to use.

Answer

C · Not advised because it may cause harm
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: B · Coming from outside the body

Why this is the answer

Exogenous means originating outside the body; endogenous means produced inside it.

Answer

B · Coming from outside the body

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