TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

A medicine label reads: “Take one tablet twice daily with food. Do not drive or operate machinery if you feel drowsy. Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.” What can you infer from the label?

  1. AThe medicine must be taken on an empty stomach.
  2. BThe medicine should be taken once a day.
  3. CThe medicine is safe to mix with alcohol.
  4. DThe medicine may cause drowsiness.
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

“The hospital cut its use of paper by 40 percent after switching to electronic records. Staff said finding patient information became faster. A few older staff members needed extra training.” Which statement is best supported?

  1. AEvery member of staff needed extra training.
  2. BThe switch increased the amount of paper used.
  3. CThe switch made finding information slower.
  4. DThe switch had benefits but also required some training.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium
79/20079/20002 42/793 19/20

Which fraction or mixed number in lowest terms equals the decimal 0.395? Click it.

0.395
  1. 179/200
  2. 279/2000
  3. 32 42/79
  4. 43 19/20
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard

In a course, homework counts 25%, the midterm 25% and the final exam 50% of the grade. A student scores 61% on homework, 64% on the midterm and 85% on the final. What is the course grade G? Round to one decimal place.

25% · 6125% · 6450% · 85
G = %
5.Human anatomyMedium

The rotator cuff consists of supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor and which other muscle?

  1. ALatissimus dorsi
  2. BSubscapularis
  3. CDeltoid
  4. DTeres major
6.Human anatomyHard

Why can an inflamed gallbladder that irritates the diaphragm cause pain at the tip of the right shoulder?

  1. AThe gallbladder is attached to the right clavicle
  2. BThe vagus nerve supplies the skin of the shoulder
  3. CThe phrenic nerve shares spinal segments C3–C5 with the skin of the shoulder
  4. DBile travels up the lymphatics to the shoulder
7.Human physiologyMedium

Which receptor is stimulated when the patellar tendon is tapped in the knee-jerk reflex?

  1. APacinian corpuscle
  2. BMuscle spindle
  3. CGolgi tendon organ
  4. DNociceptor
8.Human physiologyHard

Why does breathing 100% oxygen correct hypoxaemia from a true right-to-left shunt only poorly?

  1. AThe extra oxygen is all exhaled as CO₂
  2. BShunted blood is already fully saturated
  3. CPure oxygen damages haemoglobin
  4. DThe shunted blood never comes into contact with alveolar gas
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

How can bacteria pass antibiotic-resistance genes directly to other bacteria?

  1. ABy mitosis, sharing copies of their chromosomes with neighbours
  2. BBy conjugation, transferring plasmids through a pilus
  3. CBy osmosis, moving genes in water
  4. DBy meiosis, forming gametes with new alleles
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

Why do antibiotics not cure viral infections such as the common cold?

  1. AViruses lack the cell walls, ribosomes and metabolism that antibiotics target
  2. BViruses are too large for antibiotics to reach
  3. CAntibiotics only work on infections of the skin
  4. DViruses are killed by the body before antibiotics can act
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

Water can act as an acid in some reactions and as a base in others. What is such a substance called?

  1. AAmphoteric
  2. BNeutral
  3. CSaturated
  4. DIsotonic
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

Sugar is heated in a pan. Which observation shows that a chemical change, not just a physical change, has happened?

  1. AIt melts into a clear, runny liquid that sets again when it cools
  2. BIt turns black and gives off water vapour, leaving a solid that is no longer sweet
  3. CThe crystals become smaller when crushed
  4. DIt gets hot to the touch
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the correct word: “After the fall, the patient was ___ but confused.”

  1. Aconscious
  2. Bconsensus
  3. Cconscience
  4. Dconscientious
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

Which sentence is the best topic sentence for a paragraph about the benefits of sleep for students?

  1. AGetting enough sleep helps students learn and remember new material.
  2. BThere are many reasons why, which will now be discussed.
  3. CSome students live in dormitories near their classrooms.
  4. DSleep is a word that has been used for centuries.
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Contaminated needles must be placed in a sharps container.”

  1. AMade unclean by germs or harmful matter
  2. BSharper than normal needles
  3. CBent or broken during use
  4. DBrand new and still sealed in the original packet
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

What does the term gastroenteritis mean?

  1. AEnlargement of the stomach and intestines
  2. BInflammation of the stomach and intestines
  3. CRemoval of part of the stomach and intestines
  4. DInflammation of the stomach and liver

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: D · The medicine may cause drowsiness.

Why this is the answer

The warning about driving if you feel drowsy suggests drowsiness is a possible side effect. The label says “with food”, “twice daily” and “avoid alcohol”.

Answer

D · The medicine may cause drowsiness.
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: D · The switch had benefits but also required some training.

Why this is the answer

The passage reports less paper and faster access (benefits) and extra training for a few staff (a cost). Only the first choice reflects all of this accurately.

Answer

D · The switch had benefits but also required some training.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: 79/200

Fractions, decimals and percents are three ways to write the same number. Fraction → decimal: divide the numerator by the denominator. Decimal → percent: multiply by 100 (move the point two places right). Percent → decimal: divide by 100. Decimal → fraction: write the digits over 10, 100 or 1000 (one zero per decimal place) and simplify.

Over a power of ten

0.395 = 395/1000

Simplify

395/1000 = 79/200
0.395 = 79/200

Answer

79/200
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: G = 73.8 %

Weighted average: when parts count for different percentages, multiply each score by its weight (as a decimal) and add. A plain mean of the scores is only right when every part counts equally.

Weight each score

0.25 × 61 = 15.25
0.25 × 64 = 16
0.5 × 85 = 42.5

Add

G = 15.25 + 16 + 42.5 = 73.8%

Answer

G = 73.8%
5.Human anatomy

Answer: B · Subscapularis

Why this is the answer

SITS: supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor and subscapularis. Teres major is close by but is not part of the cuff.

Answer

B · Subscapularis
6.Human anatomy

Answer: C · The phrenic nerve shares spinal segments C3–C5 with the skin of the shoulder

Why this is the answer

Diaphragmatic irritation is carried by the phrenic nerve (C3–C5). The brain refers it to skin supplied by the same segments, via the supraclavicular nerves over the shoulder.

Answer

C · The phrenic nerve shares spinal segments C3–C5 with the skin of the shoulder
7.Human physiology

Answer: B · Muscle spindle

Why this is the answer

Tapping the tendon stretches quadriceps muscle spindles. Their afferents synapse directly on motor neurons in a monosynaptic reflex that contracts the muscle.

Answer

B · Muscle spindle
8.Human physiology

Answer: D · The shunted blood never comes into contact with alveolar gas

Why this is the answer

Shunted blood bypasses ventilated alveoli and mixes deoxygenated blood into arterial blood. Extra inspired oxygen cannot reach it, unlike in V/Q mismatch or hypoventilation.

Answer

D · The shunted blood never comes into contact with alveolar gas
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · By conjugation, transferring plasmids through a pilus

Why this is the answer

In conjugation one bacterium transfers a copy of a plasmid to another through a bridge called a pilus. Plasmids often carry resistance genes, which can spread quickly even between species.

Answer

B · By conjugation, transferring plasmids through a pilus
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · Viruses lack the cell walls, ribosomes and metabolism that antibiotics target

Why this is the answer

Antibiotics act on bacterial structures such as peptidoglycan walls and 70S ribosomes. Viruses have none of these, so antibiotics have nothing to act on.

Answer

A · Viruses lack the cell walls, ribosomes and metabolism that antibiotics target
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · Amphoteric

Why this is the answer

An amphoteric substance can both donate and accept protons. Water gives up H⁺ when reacting with bases (such as NH₃) and accepts H⁺ when reacting with acids (such as HCl).

Answer

A · Amphoteric
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · It turns black and gives off water vapour, leaving a solid that is no longer sweet

Why this is the answer

Melting, heating and crushing do not change what the substance is. Charring produces carbon and water, new substances with different properties, so a chemical change has occurred.

Answer

B · It turns black and gives off water vapour, leaving a solid that is no longer sweet
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: A · conscious

Why this is the answer

“Conscious” means awake and aware. “Conscience” is a sense of right and wrong, and “conscientious” means careful and hard-working.

Answer

A · conscious
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: A · Getting enough sleep helps students learn and remember new material.

Why this is the answer

A clearly states the main idea that the rest of the paragraph can support. B and C are off topic, and D is vague.

Answer

A · Getting enough sleep helps students learn and remember new material.
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: A · Made unclean by germs or harmful matter

Why this is the answer

Contaminated means made impure by contact with something harmful, such as blood or germs.

Answer

A · Made unclean by germs or harmful matter
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: B · Inflammation of the stomach and intestines

Why this is the answer

Gastroenteritis is inflammation of the stomach and intestines, often causing vomiting and diarrhoea.

Answer

B · Inflammation of the stomach and intestines

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