TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

Studies show that people who eat breakfast tend to have more energy in the morning. In my view, breakfast is the most delicious meal of the day. Which sentence contains an opinion?

  1. ABoth sentences
  2. BNeither sentence
  3. CThe first sentence
  4. DThe second sentence
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

“The new manager listened to every complaint, thanked staff for raising them and posted a list of changes the following week.” What can be inferred about the manager?

  1. AThe manager takes staff concerns seriously.
  2. BThe manager ignores what staff have to say.
  3. CThe manager wants to replace all the staff.
  4. DThe manager posted the list without listening.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium

A shift lasts 1 h 50 min. How many minutes t is that?

1 h 50 min1 h = 60 min
t = min
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard

Your first 5 exam scores are 73, 85, 95, 71, 77. What score x do you need on the next exam for a mean of exactly 83 over all 6 exams?

73, 85, 95, 71, 77x̄ = 83
x =
5.Human anatomyMedium

Which bone of the skull contains the foramen magnum?

  1. AOccipital bone
  2. BTemporal bone
  3. CParietal bone
  4. DSphenoid bone
6.Human anatomyHard

A footballer takes a blow to the outside of the planted knee. Which combination of injuries is classically called the "unhappy triad"?

  1. AAnterior cruciate ligament, posterior cruciate ligament and patellar ligament
  2. BPosterior cruciate ligament, lateral collateral ligament and lateral meniscus
  3. CAnterior cruciate ligament, medial collateral ligament and medial meniscus
  4. DMedial collateral ligament, lateral collateral ligament and patella
7.Human physiologyMedium

Why do myelinated axons conduct action potentials faster than unmyelinated ones?

  1. AMyelin makes the axon thinner
  2. BMyelin releases neurotransmitter along the axon
  3. CMyelin contains more sodium channels
  4. DThe impulse jumps between nodes of Ranvier
8.Human physiologyHard

Why does breathing 100% oxygen correct hypoxaemia from a true right-to-left shunt only poorly?

  1. AShunted blood is already fully saturated
  2. BThe extra oxygen is all exhaled as CO₂
  3. CPure oxygen damages haemoglobin
  4. DThe shunted blood never comes into contact with alveolar gas
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

A cut in the skin heals as new skin cells fill the wound. Which process produces these cells?

  1. AMeiosis
  2. BBinary fission
  3. CMitosis
  4. DFertilisation
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

Where is the main chromosome of a bacterium found, and what extra DNA may it carry?

  1. AIn the cell wall, with RNA genes
  2. BIn the nucleoid, with small plasmids
  3. CIn the ribosomes, with extra chromosomes
  4. DIn the nucleus, with mitochondrial DNA
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

How does increasing the temperature usually affect the rate of a reaction?

  1. AIt has no effect on the rate
  2. BIt increases the rate
  3. CIt decreases the rate
  4. DIt stops the reaction completely
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

In the Bohr model, what happens when an electron drops from a higher energy level to a lower one?

  1. AEnergy is released, often as light
  2. BThe electron leaves the atom
  3. CEnergy is absorbed from the surroundings
  4. DThe atom gains a proton
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the correct pronoun: “The nurse explained the procedure to the patient and ___ husband.”

  1. Ashe
  2. Bherself
  3. Cher
  4. Dhers
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

Which revision is the most concise without losing meaning? “In my personal opinion, I think the plan will probably work.”

  1. APersonally, in my opinion, I think the plan will work.
  2. BI personally think, in my opinion, the plan will work.
  3. CI think the plan will probably work.
  4. DIn my personal opinion, the plan will probably work.
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Ask the patient to expectorate into the specimen cup.”

  1. ASwallow
  2. BCough up and spit out
  3. CBreathe deeply
  4. DRinse the mouth
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The sudden drop in blood pressure was transient.”

  1. AVery severe
  2. BCaused by stress and lasting for many months
  3. CLasting only a short time
  4. DPermanent

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: D · The second sentence

Why this is the answer

The first sentence reports study results (a fact that can be checked). The second gives a personal taste, an opinion.

Answer

D · The second sentence
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: A · The manager takes staff concerns seriously.

Why this is the answer

Listening, thanking staff and acting quickly with a list of changes show that the manager takes concerns seriously.

Answer

A · The manager takes staff concerns seriously.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: t = 110 min

Unit conversions: multiply by a factor that equals 1, written so that the old unit cancels: 3 ft × 12 in/1 ft = 36 in. Metric length: 1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm = 1000 mm, 1 cm = 10 mm. US customary: 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft; 1 gal = 4 qt, 1 qt = 2 pt, 1 pt = 2 cups; 1 ton = 2000 lb. Time: 1 h = 60 min, 1 min = 60 s, 1 day = 24 h, 1 week = 7 days. A smaller unit gives a bigger number.

Hours to minutes

1 × 60 = 60 min

Total

t = 60 + 50 = 110 min

Answer

t = 110 min
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: x = 97

Mean, median, mode and range: the mean (average) is the sum divided by the number of values. The median is the middle value once the values are in order; with an even number of values it is the mean of the two middle ones. The mode is the value that occurs most often. The range is the largest value minus the smallest.

Total needed

83 × 6 = 498

Score needed

x = 498 − 401 = 97

Answer

x = 97
5.Human anatomy

Answer: A · Occipital bone

Why this is the answer

The foramen magnum is a large opening in the occipital bone through which the medulla oblongata continues as the spinal cord.

Answer

A · Occipital bone
6.Human anatomy

Answer: C · Anterior cruciate ligament, medial collateral ligament and medial meniscus

Why this is the answer

A valgus force with rotation tears the MCL, the ACL and the medial meniscus, which is firmly attached to the MCL.

Answer

C · Anterior cruciate ligament, medial collateral ligament and medial meniscus
7.Human physiology

Answer: D · The impulse jumps between nodes of Ranvier

Why this is the answer

Myelin insulates the axon, so action potentials are only generated at the nodes of Ranvier. This saltatory conduction is much faster.

Answer

D · The impulse jumps between nodes of Ranvier
8.Human physiology

Answer: D · The shunted blood never comes into contact with alveolar gas

Why this is the answer

Shunted blood bypasses ventilated alveoli and mixes deoxygenated blood into arterial blood. Extra inspired oxygen cannot reach it, unlike in V/Q mismatch or hypoventilation.

Answer

D · The shunted blood never comes into contact with alveolar gas
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: C · Mitosis

Why this is the answer

Growth and repair of body tissues happen by mitosis, which makes genetically identical diploid cells. Meiosis makes gametes only.

Answer

C · Mitosis
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · In the nucleoid, with small plasmids

Why this is the answer

The circular bacterial chromosome lies in the nucleoid. Many bacteria also carry plasmids, small DNA circles that can hold genes such as antibiotic resistance.

Answer

B · In the nucleoid, with small plasmids
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · It increases the rate

Why this is the answer

At higher temperature more collisions have at least the activation energy, so reactions go faster. Concentration, surface area and catalysts also raise the rate.

Answer

B · It increases the rate
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · Energy is released, often as light

Why this is the answer

Moving to a lower level releases the energy difference as a photon. Each element gives off specific colours, which is the basis of flame tests and emission spectra.

Answer

A · Energy is released, often as light
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: C · her

Why this is the answer

“Her” is the possessive form used before a noun. “Hers” stands alone without a noun, as in “The coat is hers.”

Answer

C · her
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: C · I think the plan will probably work.

Why this is the answer

“In my personal opinion” and “I think” repeat one idea, so keeping only “I think” removes the redundancy while keeping the meaning.

Answer

C · I think the plan will probably work.
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: B · Cough up and spit out

Why this is the answer

To expectorate is to cough up and spit out mucus or sputum.

Answer

B · Cough up and spit out
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: C · Lasting only a short time

Why this is the answer

Transient means temporary or short-lived.

Answer

C · Lasting only a short time

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