TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

“The FAST test helps people spot a stroke: Face drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulty, Time to call emergency services.” What does the letter T stand for?

  1. ATemperature rising suddenly and sharply
  2. BTrouble seeing out of one eye
  3. CTiredness in the arms and legs
  4. DTime to call emergency services
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

In the sentence “The patient’s condition deteriorated rapidly overnight, so the team moved her to intensive care,” what does “deteriorated” most likely mean?

  1. ABecame worse
  2. BWas measured
  3. CStayed the same
  4. DImproved
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium

The numbers of call-light requests on a unit over 9 nights were 5, 30, 33, 29, 29, 23, 24, 18, 22. What is the median m?

5, 30, 33, 29, 29, 23, 24, 18, 22
m =
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard

A mother is 3 years older than 3 times her son’s age. Together their ages add up to 39 years. How old x is the son?

Σ = 39
x = years
5.Human anatomyMedium

Which bone of the skull contains the foramen magnum?

  1. AOccipital bone
  2. BSphenoid bone
  3. CTemporal bone
  4. DParietal bone
6.Human anatomyHard

After an injury at the medial epicondyle of the elbow, a patient has numbness of the little finger and weakness of finger abduction. Which nerve is affected?

  1. AMusculocutaneous nerve
  2. BMedian nerve
  3. CUlnar nerve
  4. DRadial nerve
7.Human physiologyMedium

How is the ejection fraction calculated?

  1. ACardiac output ÷ heart rate
  2. BEnd-systolic volume ÷ stroke volume
  3. CStroke volume ÷ end-diastolic volume
  4. DEnd-diastolic volume ÷ end-systolic volume
8.Human physiologyHard

Why does a person with lactase deficiency get diarrhoea and bloating after drinking milk?

  1. AUndigested lactose draws water into the gut and is fermented by colonic bacteria
  2. BLactose damages the villi directly
  3. CMilk protein triggers an allergic reaction
  4. DLactose is absorbed too quickly and raises blood glucose
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

What is the basic structure of a virus?

  1. AGenetic material inside a protein coat
  2. BA single cell with ribosomes and mitochondria
  3. CA nucleus surrounded by a cell wall
  4. DA chain of amino acids without any DNA or RNA
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

A patient with type A blood is given type B red blood cells by mistake. What is the cause of the reaction that follows?

  1. AThe patient's A antigens dissolve the donor's haemoglobin
  2. BAnti-A antibodies on the donor cells attack the patient's plasma
  3. CThe donor's B antigens destroy the patient's white blood cells
  4. DAnti-B antibodies in the patient's plasma attack the donor cells
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

How is 0.00045 written in scientific notation?

  1. A4.5 × 10⁻⁵
  2. B4.5 × 10⁴
  3. C4.5 × 10⁻³
  4. D4.5 × 10⁻⁴
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

Balance the equation __C₃H₈ + __O₂ → __CO₂ + __H₂O. What is the coefficient of O₂?

  1. A4
  2. B5
  3. C3
  4. D10
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the correct verb: “The nurse and the pharmacist ___ the order together.”

  1. Ahas reviewed
  2. Breviews
  3. Cis reviewing
  4. Dreview
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

Which sentence uses commas correctly with a nonessential participial phrase?

  1. AThe patient feeling, dizzy sat down.
  2. BThe patient feeling dizzy, sat down.
  3. CThe patient, feeling dizzy, sat down.
  4. DThe patient, feeling dizzy sat down.
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The supply room is adjacent to the nurses’ station.”

  1. AFar from
  2. BNext to
  3. CBehind
  4. DAbove
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “After the loss, the patient showed marked apathy.”

  1. AConstant crying and sadness
  2. BStrong and sudden anger at others
  3. CIntense fear of the future
  4. DLack of interest or emotion

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: D · Time to call emergency services

Why this is the answer

In FAST, T stands for “Time to call emergency services”, because quick treatment of a stroke is vital.

Answer

D · Time to call emergency services
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: A · Became worse

Why this is the answer

Moving the patient to intensive care suggests her condition became worse.

Answer

A · Became worse
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: m = 24

Mean, median, mode and range: the mean (average) is the sum divided by the number of values. The median is the middle value once the values are in order; with an even number of values it is the mean of the two middle ones. The mode is the value that occurs most often. The range is the largest value minus the smallest.

Order the values

5, 18, 22, 23, 24, 29, 29, 30, 33

Middle

m = 24

Answer

m = 24
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: x = 9 years

Word problems: name the unknown (for example x = number of months), write the facts as one equation, solve it, and check that the answer makes sense in the story. A fixed fee plus a rate per unit gives total = fee + rate × units.

Equation

x + (3x + 3) = 39

Solve

4x = 36
x = 9

Answer

x = 9 years
5.Human anatomy

Answer: A · Occipital bone

Why this is the answer

The foramen magnum is a large opening in the occipital bone through which the medulla oblongata continues as the spinal cord.

Answer

A · Occipital bone
6.Human anatomy

Answer: C · Ulnar nerve

Why this is the answer

The ulnar nerve passes behind the medial epicondyle. It supplies most intrinsic hand muscles, including the interossei, and the skin of the little finger.

Answer

C · Ulnar nerve
7.Human physiology

Answer: C · Stroke volume ÷ end-diastolic volume

Why this is the answer

Ejection fraction is the proportion of blood in the full ventricle that is ejected per beat. A normal value is about 55–70%.

Answer

C · Stroke volume ÷ end-diastolic volume
8.Human physiology

Answer: A · Undigested lactose draws water into the gut and is fermented by colonic bacteria

Why this is the answer

Unabsorbed lactose acts osmotically, pulling water into the lumen. Colonic bacteria ferment it, producing gas and short-chain fatty acids.

Answer

A · Undigested lactose draws water into the gut and is fermented by colonic bacteria
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · Genetic material inside a protein coat

Why this is the answer

A virus is DNA or RNA packed in a protein capsid, sometimes with an outer envelope. It has no cytoplasm or organelles.

Answer

A · Genetic material inside a protein coat
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: D · Anti-B antibodies in the patient's plasma attack the donor cells

Why this is the answer

Type A people have anti-B antibodies. These bind to the B antigens on the donor cells, causing them to clump and break down, which is a haemolytic transfusion reaction.

Answer

D · Anti-B antibodies in the patient's plasma attack the donor cells
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: D · 4.5 × 10⁻⁴

Why this is the answer

The decimal point moves 4 places to the right to give 4.5, so the exponent is −4. Numbers smaller than 1 have negative exponents.

Answer

D · 4.5 × 10⁻⁴
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · 5

Why this is the answer

C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O. The products have 3 × 2 + 4 × 1 = 10 oxygen atoms, which needs 5 O₂.

Answer

B · 5
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: D · review

Why this is the answer

“The nurse and the pharmacist” is a compound subject joined by “and”, so it takes the plural verb “review”.

Answer

D · review
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: C · The patient, feeling dizzy, sat down.

Why this is the answer

“Feeling dizzy” adds information about the patient and can be removed, so it is enclosed by a pair of commas.

Answer

C · The patient, feeling dizzy, sat down.
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: B · Next to

Why this is the answer

Adjacent means next to or adjoining something.

Answer

B · Next to
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: D · Lack of interest or emotion

Why this is the answer

Apathy is a lack of interest, enthusiasm or concern.

Answer

D · Lack of interest or emotion

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