TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

Discharge instructions: “Keep the dressing dry for 48 hours. After that, you may shower, but do not soak the wound in a bath until the stitches are removed.” On day 3, what may the patient do?

  1. ARemove the stitches
  2. BSwim in a pool
  3. CSoak in a bath
  4. DTake a shower
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

“At first, the villagers laughed at Ana’s plan to plant trees on the bare hillside. Ten years later, the forest she started prevented a landslide that would have buried the village.” What is the main theme?

  1. ALandslides are common in mountain villages.
  2. BPlanting trees is a quick way to get rich.
  3. CVillagers should never laugh at the plans of strangers.
  4. DPatient effort can prove its worth over time.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium
01020304050607080nh0246810

The line graph shows the number of people in a waiting room every 2 hours, from hour 0 to hour 10. By how much Δ did the value change from hour 6 to hour 10? Use a negative number for a decrease.

Δ =
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard
8 cm28 cm25 cm

A storage container is a box 8 cm long, 28 cm wide and 25 cm high. How many litres V does it hold? (1 L = 1000 cm³)

8 × 28 × 25 cm1 L = 1000 cm³
V = L
5.Human anatomyMedium

Which cranial nerve supplies the lateral rectus muscle of the eye?

  1. AOptic nerve (II)
  2. BAbducens nerve (VI)
  3. COculomotor nerve (III)
  4. DTrochlear nerve (IV)
6.Human anatomyHard

Where does the thoracic duct usually empty its lymph into the blood?

  1. AJunction of the right subclavian and right internal jugular veins
  2. BInferior vena cava at the level of the kidneys
  3. CJunction of the left subclavian and left internal jugular veins
  4. DRight atrium directly
7.Human physiologyMedium

Which cells in the stomach secrete hydrochloric acid?

  1. AParietal cells
  2. BChief cells
  3. CGoblet cells
  4. DG cells
8.Human physiologyHard

Why can a patient with carbon monoxide poisoning have a normal PaO₂ but severe tissue hypoxia?

  1. ACO lowers the barometric pressure in the alveoli
  2. BCO blocks diffusion across the alveolar wall
  3. CCO stops oxygen from dissolving in plasma
  4. DCO occupies haemoglobin binding sites, so oxygen content falls
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

What does it mean that a person's blood is Rh negative?

  1. ATheir plasma has no antibodies at all
  2. BTheir red cells lack the RhD antigen
  3. CTheir red cells carry extra RhD antigen
  4. DTheir red cells lack the A and B antigens
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

Mature human red blood cells have no nucleus and no mitochondria. What follows from this?

  1. AThey cannot divide and make their ATP by glycolysis only
  2. BThey live longer than almost all other body cells
  3. CThey make ATP by aerobic respiration using the oxygen they carry
  4. DThey keep making new haemoglobin throughout their life
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

Uranium-235 and uranium-238 both have 92 protons. How many more neutrons does an atom of uranium-238 have?

  1. A3
  2. B0
  3. C146
  4. D92
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

A nurse wipes a patient's arm with an alcohol swab and the patient says the skin feels cold. What explains this?

  1. AThe alcohol blocks the skin's nerve endings for warmth
  2. BThe alcohol is stored at a much lower temperature than the room
  3. CThe alcohol reacts with the skin in an endothermic chemical reaction
  4. DThe alcohol absorbs heat from the skin as it evaporates
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Which phrase uses the possessive form of “everyone” correctly?

  1. Aeveryones’ opinion
  2. Bevery one’s’ opinion
  3. Ceveryones opinion
  4. Deveryone’s opinion
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

Which revision eliminates the redundancy? “The two twins were identical in appearance and looked exactly alike.”

  1. AThe twins were identical in appearance and alike.
  2. BThe twins looked exactly alike.
  3. CThe two twins looked identical and alike.
  4. DThe two twins looked exactly alike in appearance.
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Smoking can exacerbate asthma.”

  1. AMake worse
  2. BPrevent
  3. CHide
  4. DCure completely
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The tumour had metastasised to the liver.”

  1. ASpread from its original site
  2. BTurned into a cyst
  3. CShrunk after treatment
  4. DBeen removed by surgery

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: D · Take a shower

Why this is the answer

After 48 hours, showering is allowed, but baths are not allowed until the stitches are out. So on day 3 the patient may shower.

Answer

D · Take a shower
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: D · Patient effort can prove its worth over time.

Why this is the answer

Ana’s plan was mocked, but years later it saved the village. The theme is that long-term effort can prove valuable.

Answer

D · Patient effort can prove its worth over time.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: Δ = 30

Reading charts and tables: read the title, the categories and the scale first. On a bar chart or line graph, follow the top of the bar or the point across to the vertical axis; every gridline is one step of the scale. A pie chart shows parts of a whole: a sector of p% stands for p% of the total and has an angle of p% of 360°.

Read the points

6 h: 40, 10 h: 70

Change

Δ = 70 − 40 = 30

Answer

Δ = 30
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: V = 5.6 L

Perimeter, area and volume: the perimeter is the distance around a shape (rectangle: 2l + 2w). Area is measured in square units: rectangle l × w, triangle ½ × base × height, circle π·r². The circumference of a circle is π·d = 2π·r. Volume is in cubic units: box l × w × h, cylinder π·r²·h. Use the value of π the question gives.

Volume

8 × 28 × 25 = 5600 cm³

In litres

V = 5600/1000 = 5.6 L

Answer

V = 5.6 L
5.Human anatomy

Answer: B · Abducens nerve (VI)

Why this is the answer

The abducens nerve (VI) supplies lateral rectus. A lesion stops the eye moving outwards and causes horizontal double vision.

Answer

B · Abducens nerve (VI)
6.Human anatomy

Answer: C · Junction of the left subclavian and left internal jugular veins

Why this is the answer

The thoracic duct drains lymph from both legs, the abdomen and the left side of the upper body into the left venous angle. The right lymphatic duct drains the rest into the right venous angle.

Answer

C · Junction of the left subclavian and left internal jugular veins
7.Human physiology

Answer: A · Parietal cells

Why this is the answer

Parietal cells secrete HCl and intrinsic factor. Chief cells secrete pepsinogen and G cells secrete gastrin.

Answer

A · Parietal cells
8.Human physiology

Answer: D · CO occupies haemoglobin binding sites, so oxygen content falls

Why this is the answer

CO binds haemoglobin far more strongly than oxygen and shifts the curve left. Dissolved O₂ (PaO₂) is normal, but total oxygen content and release to tissues drop sharply.

Answer

D · CO occupies haemoglobin binding sites, so oxygen content falls
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · Their red cells lack the RhD antigen

Why this is the answer

Rh-positive red cells carry the RhD antigen and Rh-negative cells do not. An Rh-negative person can make anti-D antibodies if exposed to Rh-positive blood.

Answer

B · Their red cells lack the RhD antigen
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · They cannot divide and make their ATP by glycolysis only

Why this is the answer

Without mitochondria, red cells rely on glycolysis in the cytoplasm, so they do not use the oxygen they carry. Without a nucleus, they cannot divide or make new proteins, and they survive about 120 days.

Answer

A · They cannot divide and make their ATP by glycolysis only
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · 3

Why this is the answer

Both isotopes have 92 protons, so the 3-unit difference in mass number is all neutrons: U-235 has 143 and U-238 has 146.

Answer

A · 3
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: D · The alcohol absorbs heat from the skin as it evaporates

Why this is the answer

Evaporation is endothermic: the alcohol takes the energy it needs to vaporise from the skin, lowering skin temperature. Sweating cools the body in the same way.

Answer

D · The alcohol absorbs heat from the skin as it evaporates
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: D · everyone’s opinion

Why this is the answer

Indefinite pronouns such as everyone and somebody form the possessive with ’s: everyone’s, somebody’s.

Answer

D · everyone’s opinion
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: B · The twins looked exactly alike.

Why this is the answer

A removes the repeated ideas: “two” is implied by “twins”, and “identical in appearance” repeats “looked exactly alike”.

Answer

B · The twins looked exactly alike.
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: A · Make worse

Why this is the answer

To exacerbate is to make a problem or symptom more severe.

Answer

A · Make worse
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: A · Spread from its original site

Why this is the answer

To metastasise (US: metastasize) is for cancer to spread from where it started to another part of the body.

Answer

A · Spread from its original site

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