TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

“The library will close early on Friday for staff training. Books due on Friday may be returned on Saturday without a late fee.” What can a library user conclude?

  1. AThe library will be open later than usual on Friday.
  2. BThe library will be closed all weekend for training.
  3. CAll late fees will be cancelled this month.
  4. DA book due Friday can be returned Saturday at no charge.
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

The passage states: “Exercise strengthens the heart. A stronger heart pumps more blood with each beat, so the resting heart rate often falls in people who train regularly.” Which conclusion follows from the passage?

  1. AThe heart gets weaker with regular training.
  2. BA low resting heart rate is always a sign of heart disease.
  3. CA well-trained person may have a lower resting heart rate.
  4. DExercise always raises the resting heart rate.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium
02468101214°Ch0246810

The line graph shows the outdoor temperature every 2 hours, from hour 0 to hour 10. By how much Δ did the value change from hour 0 to hour 8? Use a negative number for a decrease.

Δ = °C
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard

The sum of 2 consecutive even integers is 58. What is the largest of them, x?

Σ = 58
x =
5.Human anatomyMedium

Which cranial nerve controls movement of the tongue?

  1. AGlossopharyngeal nerve (IX)
  2. BVagus nerve (X)
  3. CHypoglossal nerve (XII)
  4. DFacial nerve (VII)
6.Human anatomyHard

A large central disc prolapse at L4–L5 causes saddle anaesthesia, urinary retention and bilateral leg weakness. Which structure is compressed?

  1. ASciatic nerve in the buttock
  2. BFemoral nerve
  3. CThoracic spinal cord
  4. DCauda equina
7.Human physiologyMedium

How is the ejection fraction calculated?

  1. ACardiac output ÷ heart rate
  2. BEnd-diastolic volume ÷ end-systolic volume
  3. CStroke volume ÷ end-diastolic volume
  4. DEnd-systolic volume ÷ stroke volume
8.Human physiologyHard

Why does a person with a high spinal cord injury above T1 risk low blood pressure?

  1. AThe vagus nerve is cut, so the heart rate rises
  2. BRenin release from the kidney stops completely
  3. CThe phrenic nerve can no longer control the tone of the arteries
  4. DThe sympathetic outflow to the vessels and heart is cut off
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

Which process removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere?

  1. ACellular respiration
  2. BPhotosynthesis
  3. CDecomposition
  4. DBurning fossil fuels
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

After a meal, blood glucose rises. Which response brings it back to normal?

  1. AThe kidneys release insulin into the urine
  2. BThe pancreas releases insulin, and cells take up glucose
  3. CThe liver stops storing glycogen and releases more glucose
  4. DThe pancreas releases glucagon, and the liver releases glucose
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

In the ideal gas law, PV = nRT, what does n stand for?

  1. AThe number of molecules of gas
  2. BThe density of the gas
  3. CThe number of atoms per molecule
  4. DThe number of moles of gas
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

In 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O, 4 g of hydrogen (molar mass 2 g/mol) reacts with plenty of oxygen. What mass of water forms (molar mass 18 g/mol)?

  1. A4 g
  2. B18 g
  3. C36 g
  4. D72 g
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the correct word: “Last night he ___ awake for hours.”

  1. Alay
  2. Blayed
  3. Claid
  4. Dlied
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

Which source is generally the most reliable for a research paper on diabetes?

  1. AAn anonymous post on social media
  2. BAn advertisement for a glucose monitor
  3. CA personal blog that sells supplements
  4. DA peer-reviewed medical journal article
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Stress at work caused her insomnia.”

  1. AHeavy night sweats
  2. BExcessive sleepiness
  3. CFrightening dreams
  4. DDifficulty sleeping
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “After treatment the patient’s leukaemia was in remission.”

  1. AA period when signs of disease lessen or disappear
  2. BA period of isolation to prevent infection
  3. CThe recovery period immediately after surgery
  4. DThe final and most serious stage of a long-term disease

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: D · A book due Friday can be returned Saturday at no charge.

Why this is the answer

Because of the early closing, books due on Friday can be returned on Saturday without a fee. Nothing else about fees or weekend closing is stated.

Answer

D · A book due Friday can be returned Saturday at no charge.
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: C · A well-trained person may have a lower resting heart rate.

Why this is the answer

If each beat pumps more blood, fewer beats are needed at rest, so trained people often have a lower resting rate.

Answer

C · A well-trained person may have a lower resting heart rate.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: Δ = −4 °C

Reading charts and tables: read the title, the categories and the scale first. On a bar chart or line graph, follow the top of the bar or the point across to the vertical axis; every gridline is one step of the scale. A pie chart shows parts of a whole: a sector of p% stands for p% of the total and has an angle of p% of 360°.

Read the points

0 h: 12, 8 h: 8

Change

Δ = 8 − 12 = −4 °C

Answer

Δ = −4 °C
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: x = 30

Word problems: name the unknown (for example x = number of months), write the facts as one equation, solve it, and check that the answer makes sense in the story. A fixed fee plus a rate per unit gives total = fee + rate × units.

Equation

n + (n + 2) = 58

Solve

2n + 2 = 58 → n = 28
x = 30

Answer

x = 30
5.Human anatomy

Answer: C · Hypoglossal nerve (XII)

Why this is the answer

The hypoglossal nerve supplies the intrinsic and most extrinsic tongue muscles. A lesion makes the protruded tongue deviate towards the affected side.

Answer

C · Hypoglossal nerve (XII)
6.Human anatomy

Answer: D · Cauda equina

Why this is the answer

Below L1–L2 the canal holds the cauda equina. Central compression of these lumbar and sacral roots causes cauda equina syndrome, a surgical emergency.

Answer

D · Cauda equina
7.Human physiology

Answer: C · Stroke volume ÷ end-diastolic volume

Why this is the answer

Ejection fraction is the proportion of blood in the full ventricle that is ejected per beat. A normal value is about 55–70%.

Answer

C · Stroke volume ÷ end-diastolic volume
8.Human physiology

Answer: D · The sympathetic outflow to the vessels and heart is cut off

Why this is the answer

Sympathetic outflow leaves the cord at T1–L2. A lesion above it removes vasomotor tone and cardiac sympathetic drive while the vagus still works, causing hypotension and bradycardia (neurogenic shock).

Answer

D · The sympathetic outflow to the vessels and heart is cut off
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · Photosynthesis

Why this is the answer

Plants, algae and some bacteria take in CO₂ during photosynthesis and build it into sugars. Respiration, combustion and decomposition all release CO₂.

Answer

B · Photosynthesis
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · The pancreas releases insulin, and cells take up glucose

Why this is the answer

High glucose stimulates the beta cells of the pancreas to secrete insulin. Insulin helps cells take up glucose and the liver store it as glycogen, so blood glucose falls. Glucagon does the opposite when glucose is low.

Answer

B · The pancreas releases insulin, and cells take up glucose
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: D · The number of moles of gas

Why this is the answer

P is pressure, V volume, n the amount in moles, R the gas constant and T the kelvin temperature.

Answer

D · The number of moles of gas
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: C · 36 g

Why this is the answer

4 g H₂ = 2 mol; the ratio H₂ : H₂O is 1 : 1, so 2 mol H₂O = 2 × 18 = 36 g.

Answer

C · 36 g
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: A · lay

Why this is the answer

“Lie” means to recline: lie, lay, lain. “Laid” is the past of “lay” (to put something down), and “lied” means told an untruth.

Answer

A · lay
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: D · A peer-reviewed medical journal article

Why this is the answer

Peer-reviewed articles are checked by experts before publication. Anonymous posts, sales blogs and advertisements may be biased or unverified.

Answer

D · A peer-reviewed medical journal article
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: D · Difficulty sleeping

Why this is the answer

Insomnia is difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep.

Answer

D · Difficulty sleeping
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: A · A period when signs of disease lessen or disappear

Why this is the answer

Remission is a period in which the signs and symptoms of a disease decrease or disappear.

Answer

A · A period when signs of disease lessen or disappear

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