TEAS-style practice questions (all four sections): cram pack

Formula sheets, the key method steps for every topic and 16 practice problems, with full solutions at the back.

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1Formulas and methods

Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the question first so you know what you are looking for.
  2. Skim the passage for its topic and main point; the first or last sentence often states it.
  3. Go back to the exact lines that answer the question.
  4. For inferences, choose the option the clues most strongly support, not one that goes further.
  5. For labels and tables, apply every rule that fits the case and do the small calculation carefully.

Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Order of operations
parentheses → exponents → × ÷ (left to right) → + − (left to right)
Fractions
a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd, a/b × c/d = ac/bd, a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Percent
p% of N = (p/100)·N; percent = part/whole × 100
Percent change
(new − original)/original × 100
Discount, then tax
price × (1 − d/100) × (1 + t/100)
Proportion
a/b = c/d → ad = bc
Mean, median, mode, range
sum/count; middle of ordered list; most frequent; max − min
Length, capacity, time
1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft, 1 gal = 4 qt = 16 cups, 1 h = 60 min
Temperature
°F = °C·9/5 + 32, °C = (°F − 32)·5/9; a change of 1 °C = 1.8 °F
Area
rectangle l·w, triangle ½·b·h, circle π·r²
Perimeter and circumference
rectangle 2l + 2w, circle π·d = 2π·r
Volume
box l·w·h, cylinder π·r²·h; 1000 cm³ = 1 L
Speed
distance ÷ time (time in hours for mph or km/h)

Method

  1. Read the last sentence first: what exactly is asked, and in which unit or form (lowest terms, nearest cent, one decimal place)?
  2. Write the numbers in one form: turn mixed numbers into improper fractions, percents into decimals, and hours and minutes into one unit.
  3. Pick the method: PEMDAS for expressions, a common denominator for adding fractions, part ÷ whole × 100 for percents, cross-multiplying for proportions, inverse operations for equations.
  4. Work one step at a time and write each line down; round only at the very end.
  5. Check the size of the answer with an estimate, and put an equation’s answer back in.

Biology for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Name the topic of the question: cell parts, transport, division, DNA and protein synthesis, inheritance, biomolecules, microorganisms or experimental design.
  2. Recall the key rule: A–T and G–C, diffusion from high to low, water moves towards more solute, mitosis keeps and meiosis halves the chromosome number.
  3. For crosses, write the parents’ genotypes, list the gametes and fill a Punnett square before counting.
  4. For experiments, label the independent, dependent and controlled variables, and ask whether the evidence supports or only suggests the conclusion.
  5. Check each option against the question asked, not just whether it is a true statement.

Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Method

  1. Identify what is given and asked: particles, a formula, a state change, a concentration, a pH or a mass.
  2. Use the periodic table: the atomic number gives protons, the group gives valence electrons and the usual ion charge.
  3. Balance equations with coefficients only, element by element, oxygen and hydrogen last.
  4. For amounts, go mass → moles → mole ratio → moles → mass, and for solutions use M = mol/L and C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
  5. Remember that pH is logarithmic: one unit is a factor of 10.

English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Find the subject and the verb of the sentence before choosing a form.
  2. Strip away phrases (of the …, along with …) and extra people (you and …) to test agreement and pronoun case.
  3. Check each clause: can it stand alone? Join independent clauses with a comma + conjunction or a semicolon.
  4. Check modifiers and lists: the describing phrase next to its word, items in the same form.
  5. For word choice and register, pick the precise, formal and concise option.

Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Method

  1. Read the whole sentence and look for a context clue: a definition, a contrast, an example or a cause and effect.
  2. Split an unfamiliar word into prefix, root and suffix and translate each part.
  3. Read a medical term from the suffix back to the start (hepat-itis: inflammation of the liver).
  4. Put each option into the sentence and check that the meaning still fits.
  5. Choose the meaning used in this sentence, even if the word has another everyday meaning.

2Practice problems

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Medium

Hand sanitiser is useful when soap and water are not available. Still, washing with soap and water is better when hands are visibly dirty, because sanitiser does not remove dirt and grease well. What can you infer from the passage?

  1. ASoap and water are the better choice for greasy hands.
  2. BSoap and water are only needed in hospitals and clinics, not at home.
  3. CHand sanitiser should never be used.
  4. DHand sanitiser removes dirt better than soap.
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)Hard

A chart shows the number of patients seen in an emergency department per hour: 6 a.m. – 4; 9 a.m. – 10; noon – 12; 3 p.m. – 9; 6 p.m. – 14; 9 p.m. – 8. When would extra staff be most useful?

  1. AAround 3 p.m.
  2. BAround 6 a.m.
  3. CAround 6 p.m.
  4. DAround 9 p.m.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Medium

A punch recipe makes 1.5 gallons. How many cups x is that?

1.5 gal1 gal = 4 qt1 qt = 2 pt1 pt = 2 cups
x = cups
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)Hard

In a course, homework counts 30%, the midterm 30% and the final exam 40% of the grade. A student scores 83% on homework, 76% on the midterm and 97% on the final. What is the course grade G? Round to one decimal place.

30% · 8330% · 7640% · 97
G = %
5.Human anatomyMedium

Which structure is the main bundle of nerve fibres connecting the left and right cerebral hemispheres?

  1. ACerebral peduncle
  2. BInternal capsule
  3. CCorpus callosum
  4. DFornix
6.Human anatomyHard

After an injury at the medial epicondyle of the elbow, a patient has numbness of the little finger and weakness of finger abduction. Which nerve is affected?

  1. AMedian nerve
  2. BMusculocutaneous nerve
  3. CRadial nerve
  4. DUlnar nerve
7.Human physiologyMedium

The Frank–Starling mechanism describes that:

  1. AContractility falls when temperature rises
  2. BHeart rate rises when arterial blood pressure falls suddenly
  3. CThe atria contract after the ventricles
  4. DStroke volume rises when ventricular filling increases
8.Human physiologyHard

In long-standing aortic stenosis, how does the left ventricle adapt?

  1. AThinning of the wall with dilation
  2. BNo change because the valve is not part of the ventricle
  3. CAtrophy of the muscle due to less work
  4. DConcentric hypertrophy with a thicker wall
9.Biology for nursing entrance examsMedium

The genetic code is described as nearly universal. What does this mean?

  1. AThe same codons mean the same amino acids in nearly all organisms
  2. BEvery cell in the body makes the same proteins
  3. CAll organisms have the same number of chromosomes in their cells
  4. DAll organisms have exactly the same genes
10.Biology for nursing entrance examsHard

A pre-mRNA is 3000 bases long, and 1200 bases of introns are removed. If all remaining bases code for amino acids, what is the largest number of amino acids in the protein?

  1. A1000
  2. B400
  3. C600
  4. D1800
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsMedium

You dilute 100 mL of a 2 M solution to a total volume of 400 mL. What is the new concentration?

  1. A8 M
  2. B2 M
  3. C0.5 M
  4. D1 M
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance examsHard

Ammonia (NH₃) has three bonding pairs and one lone pair on nitrogen. What is its shape?

  1. ALinear
  2. BTrigonal pyramidal
  3. CFlat triangle (trigonal planar)
  4. DTetrahedral
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the correct word: “She ___ the exam on her first try.”

  1. Apaste
  2. Bpass’d
  3. Cpast
  4. Dpassed
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)Hard

Choose the correct verb: “If you heat ice, it ___.”

  1. Amelted
  2. Bwould have melted
  3. Cmelts
  4. Dwould melt
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Medium

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “This drug has a sedative effect.”

  1. ARelieving pain at the site
  2. BStimulating and causing alertness
  3. CCalming and causing sleepiness
  4. DLowering a high temperature
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)Hard

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “When the injured leg was moved, the nurse felt crepitus.”

  1. AA strong, bounding pulse under the skin
  2. BA sudden muscle spasm
  3. CA loss of feeling in the skin
  4. DA grating or crackling sensation

3Solutions

1.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: A · Soap and water are the better choice for greasy hands.

Why this is the answer

If sanitiser does not remove dirt and grease well, soap and water are better for dirty or greasy hands. The passage does not say sanitiser should never be used.

Answer

A · Soap and water are the better choice for greasy hands.
2.Reading comprehension (entrance exams)

Answer: C · Around 6 p.m.

Why this is the answer

The chart shows the most patients at 6 p.m. (14 per hour), so extra staff would be most useful then.

Answer

C · Around 6 p.m.
3.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: x = 24 cups

Unit conversions: multiply by a factor that equals 1, written so that the old unit cancels: 3 ft × 12 in/1 ft = 36 in. Metric length: 1 km = 1000 m, 1 m = 100 cm = 1000 mm, 1 cm = 10 mm. US customary: 1 ft = 12 in, 1 yd = 3 ft, 1 mi = 5280 ft; 1 gal = 4 qt, 1 qt = 2 pt, 1 pt = 2 cups; 1 ton = 2000 lb. Time: 1 h = 60 min, 1 min = 60 s, 1 day = 24 h, 1 week = 7 days. A smaller unit gives a bigger number.

Chain the factors

x = 1.5 × 4 × 2 × 2 = 24 cups

Answer

x = 24 cups
4.Pre-nursing math (entrance exam)

Answer: G = 86.5 %

Weighted average: when parts count for different percentages, multiply each score by its weight (as a decimal) and add. A plain mean of the scores is only right when every part counts equally.

Weight each score

0.3 × 83 = 24.9
0.3 × 76 = 22.8
0.4 × 97 = 38.8

Add

G = 24.9 + 22.8 + 38.8 = 86.5%

Answer

G = 86.5%
5.Human anatomy

Answer: C · Corpus callosum

Why this is the answer

The corpus callosum is the largest commissure, linking matching areas of the two hemispheres. The internal capsule carries projection fibres up and down instead.

Answer

C · Corpus callosum
6.Human anatomy

Answer: D · Ulnar nerve

Why this is the answer

The ulnar nerve passes behind the medial epicondyle. It supplies most intrinsic hand muscles, including the interossei, and the skin of the little finger.

Answer

D · Ulnar nerve
7.Human physiology

Answer: D · Stroke volume rises when ventricular filling increases

Why this is the answer

Greater end-diastolic volume stretches the myocardium, which increases the force of contraction and the stroke volume, matching output to venous return.

Answer

D · Stroke volume rises when ventricular filling increases
8.Human physiology

Answer: D · Concentric hypertrophy with a thicker wall

Why this is the answer

Pressure overload makes the ventricular wall thicken (concentric hypertrophy) to keep wall stress normal. Volume overload, as in regurgitation, causes dilation instead.

Answer

D · Concentric hypertrophy with a thicker wall
9.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: A · The same codons mean the same amino acids in nearly all organisms

Why this is the answer

A codon such as AUG means the same thing in bacteria, plants and humans. This shared code is evidence of common ancestry and allows bacteria to make human proteins such as insulin.

Answer

A · The same codons mean the same amino acids in nearly all organisms
10.Biology for nursing entrance exams

Answer: C · 600

Why this is the answer

3000 − 1200 = 1800 bases remain in the mature mRNA. Each amino acid needs 3 bases, so 1800 ÷ 3 = 600 amino acids.

Answer

C · 600
11.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: C · 0.5 M

Why this is the answer

The moles of solute stay the same: 2 × 100 = C₂ × 400, so C₂ = 0.5 M. Diluting four times lowers the concentration four times.

Answer

C · 0.5 M
12.Chemistry for nursing entrance exams

Answer: B · Trigonal pyramidal

Why this is the answer

The four electron pairs point roughly tetrahedrally, but shape is described by the atoms only. With one corner taken by a lone pair, the N and three H atoms form a pyramid.

Answer

B · Trigonal pyramidal
13.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: D · passed

Why this is the answer

“Passed” is the past tense of “pass”. “Past” is a noun, adjective or preposition referring to an earlier time, as in “in the past”.

Answer

D · passed
14.English grammar & language usage (entrance exams)

Answer: C · melts

Why this is the answer

For general truths, the zero conditional uses the present tense in both clauses: “If you heat ice, it melts.”

Answer

C · melts
15.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: C · Calming and causing sleepiness

Why this is the answer

A sedative calms a person and causes drowsiness.

Answer

C · Calming and causing sleepiness
16.Healthcare vocabulary (entrance exams)

Answer: D · A grating or crackling sensation

Why this is the answer

Crepitus is a grating, crackling sound or feeling, for example when broken bone ends rub together.

Answer

D · A grating or crackling sensation

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