Hoja de ejercicios de Comprensión lectora (exámenes de acceso) con soluciones
Hoja de ejercicios de Comprensión lectora (exámenes de acceso) gratis e imprimible: 8 problemas desde nivel fácil hasta nivel de examen, con soluciones. Imprímela o guárdala como PDF.
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Nombre: ____________________ Fecha: ____________
1.Fácil
A sign at the hospital entrance reads: “All visitors must sign in at the front desk and wear a visitor badge at all times.” What must every visitor do?
ASign in and wear a badge
BLeave their bags at the desk
CWear a mask and gloves
DCall the ward before arriving
2.Fácil
The first step in treating a minor burn is to cool it under cool running water for about 20 minutes. Do not use ice, which can damage the skin further. What should you NOT use on a minor burn?
ARunning water
BA clean cloth
CIce
DCool water
3.Fácil
Drinking enough water helps the body control its temperature. Water also carries nutrients to cells and removes waste through the kidneys. Many adults need about two litres of fluid a day, and more in hot weather. According to the passage, how does water help remove waste?
ABy lowering the temperature of the cells
BBy carrying nutrients to cells
CThrough the skin only
DThrough the kidneys
4.Media
“Rain had not fallen for three months. The river was so low that boats could not use it, and farmers worried about their crops.” What problem does the passage describe?
AA flood
BA heat wave in winter
CA drought
DAn earthquake
5.Media
“The whale is the largest animal on Earth. Some blue whales are longer than two buses parked end to end.” Why does the author compare whales to buses?
ATo explain how whales travel
BTo show that whales are as fast as buses
CTo help readers picture the whale’s great size
DTo suggest that buses are bigger than whales
6.Media
Wetlands such as marshes and swamps act like natural sponges. They soak up rainwater and release it slowly, which reduces flooding downstream. They also filter pollution from the water. Which sentence best summarises the passage?
ASwamps are more useful than marshes.
BWetlands reduce flooding and clean water.
CWetlands cause flooding after heavy rain.
DWetlands are found only near the ocean.
7.Difícil
“When Aunt Rose saw the broken vase, she said, ‘Well, I never liked that vase anyway,’ and gave her nervous nephew a wink.” Why did Aunt Rose most likely say this?
ATo blame her nephew for breaking it
BTo put her nephew at ease
CTo show how angry she felt
DTo ask him to buy a new vase
8.Difícil
“The village had relied on fishing for centuries. When the fish stocks collapsed, young people moved to the cities, the school closed, and only the old harbour remained busy with memories.” What is the tone of the passage?
ASad and reflective
BAngry and accusing
CFunny and light-hearted
DCheerful and excited
Soluciones
1. A · Sign in and wear a badge
2. C · Ice
3. D · Through the kidneys
4. C · A drought
5. C · To help readers picture the whale’s great size
6. B · Wetlands reduce flooding and clean water.
7. B · To put her nephew at ease
8. A · Sad and reflective
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