Hoja de ejercicios de Comprensión lectora (exámenes de acceso) con soluciones

The sign on a door reads: “Staff only. Visitors please use the main entrance on the left.” Where should visitors go?

1. ATo the staff room
2. BThrough this door
3. CTo the main entrance on the left
4. DTo the side exit on the right

“The audience burst into applause when the young violinist finished her solo.” What does “applause” mean?

1. AShouting loudly to complain
2. BLoud laughter at a joke
3. CSilence after a sad song
4. DClapping to show approval

Dentists advise brushing your teeth twice a day for about two minutes with a fluoride toothpaste. Flossing once a day cleans between the teeth where a brush cannot reach. Why should people floss?

1. ATo clean the gaps between the teeth
2. BTo make the teeth whiter
3. CTo add fluoride to the teeth
4. DTo replace brushing twice a day

A website article is titled “Five Easy Ways to Save Water at Home”. Which text structure will the article most likely use?

1. AA list of tips
2. BA debate between two experts
3. CA comparison of two cities
4. DA story told in time order

“The novel follows a young doctor in a small mountain town. Over one winter, she learns as much from her patients as they learn from her.” What is the most likely theme?

1. ADoctors should live in large cities.
2. BMountains are dangerous in winter.
3. CLearning goes both ways.
4. DWinter is the worst season of the year.

Passage: “Cycling to work saves money on fuel and parking. It also gives regular exercise and produces no exhaust fumes.” Which title fits the passage best?

1. AHow to Repair a Bicycle
2. BA History of the Bicycle
3. CBenefits of Cycling to Work
4. DThe Dangers of City Traffic

“The test results showed a slightly high blood sugar. The doctor asked the patient to repeat the test after fasting overnight before making a diagnosis.” Why did the doctor most likely ask for a repeat test?

1. ABecause the first test was clearly normal
2. BTo confirm the result under standard conditions
3. CTo make the patient pay for another visit
4. DBecause fasting always raises blood sugar

A survey on a fitness website asked visitors, “How many days a week do you exercise?” Most answered five or more. The website reported, “Most adults exercise five days a week.” Why is this conclusion questionable?

1. AExercise was not defined by the website.
2. BExercise cannot be measured in days per week.
3. CThe survey asked too many different questions.
4. DVisitors to a fitness site are not typical adults.