उत्तरों सहित नैदानिक नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

What is the usual normal range for serum potassium in adults (in mmol/L, numerically equal to mEq/L)?

1. AAbout 3.5–5.0 mmol/L
2. BAbout 6.5–8.0 mmol/L
3. CAbout 135–145 mmol/L
4. DAbout 1.5–2.5 mmol/L

What is the immediate first aid after a needlestick injury?

1. AScrub the wound hard with a brush
2. BWash the wound with soap and running water without scrubbing
3. CSuck the wound to remove the blood, then cover it with a plaster
4. DIgnore it if the needle looked clean

सर्जरी के बाद क्रमिक संपीड़न मोज़े (graduated compression stockings) और जल्दी चलना-फिरना मुख्य रूप से किसे रोकने के लिए उपयोग होते हैं?

1. Aमूत्र प्रतिधारण
2. Bशिरापरक थ्रॉम्बोएम्बोलिज़्म
3. Cघाव संक्रमण
4. Dकेवल एड़ी के दबाव अल्सर

Which is a first-line nursing measure to help prevent constipation in hospital?

1. AKeeping the patient in bed
2. BEncouraging fluids, fibre and mobility
3. CRestricting fluids to reduce urine output
4. DGiving an enema to every patient on admission

Which type of painkiller should a patient with liver cirrhosis usually avoid?

1. AHot packs applied to a painful joint
2. BParacetamol (acetaminophen), given in a carefully reduced and monitored dose
3. CLocal anaesthetic creams
4. DNon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen

After removing a peripheral IV cannula, what should the nurse check?

1. AThat the site is left uncovered and bleeding freely
2. BThat the patient's blood glucose is normal before removal
3. CThat the cannula is put back in its sterile packet for the next patient
4. DThat the cannula is intact, and apply pressure until bleeding stops

एक नर्स को यक़ीन नहीं है कि उच्च-जोखिम दवा की निर्धारित ख़ुराक सही है। सबसे सुरक्षित कार्रवाई क्या है?

1. Aडॉक्टर उपलब्ध होने तक समझौते के रूप में आधी ख़ुराक दें
2. Bख़ुराक दे दें क्योंकि डॉक्टर ने प्रिस्क्रिप्शन पर हस्ताक्षर किए हैं
3. Cमरीज़ से पूछें कि क्या ख़ुराक सामान्य जैसी दिखती है और दे दें
4. Dइसे रोकें और पहले निर्धारक या फ़ार्मासिस्ट से जाँच करें

In a patient with a head injury, which is usually the earliest sign of rising intracranial pressure?

1. AA slow pulse with high blood pressure
2. BA change in level of consciousness
3. CA fixed, dilated pupil on both sides
4. DIrregular breathing pauses