उत्तरों सहित नैदानिक नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

The term "epistaxis" means:

1. ABlood in the urine
2. BBleeding gums
3. CA nosebleed
4. DCoughing up blood

A "sublingual" medicine is given:

1. AInto the vein
2. BUnder the tongue
3. CThrough the nose
4. DBetween the cheek and gum

On a drug chart, "PRN" means a medicine is given:

1. AWhen required
2. BOnce only
3. CEvery morning
4. DAt night

A patient has a fentanyl patch for chronic pain. Which advice is correct?

1. AKeep using the old patch with the new one
2. BApply the patch to broken skin for faster effect
3. CCut the patch in half if the pain improves, to lower the dose
4. DAvoid heat sources such as hot water bottles over the patch

Which drug is first-line in an acute asthma attack?

1. AA nebulised or inhaled short-acting beta₂-agonist (salbutamol/albuterol)
2. BAn oral beta-blocker
3. CA long-acting inhaled corticosteroid, used alone at a higher dose
4. DAn oral antihistamine such as cetirizine taken every few hours

डिगॉक्सिन ले रहे एक मरीज़ को मतली है, नाड़ी 48/min है और वह शिकायत करता है कि सब कुछ पीला दिखता है। आपको किसका संदेह होना चाहिए?

1. Aएक सामान्य दुष्प्रभाव जिस पर कार्रवाई की आवश्यकता नहीं
2. Bअतिगलग्रंथिता (hyperthyroidism)
3. Cडिगॉक्सिन विषाक्तता
4. Dहाइपोग्लाइसीमिया

Which patient should the nurse assess first?

1. AA postoperative patient who rates their pain as 6/10
2. BA patient with asthma who can only speak in single words
3. CA patient with COPD whose SpO₂ is 89% and within their target range
4. DA patient with diabetes whose glucose is 11 mmol/L (198 mg/dL) before lunch

Which drug group is first-line for a prolonged convulsive seizure?

1. ABeta-blockers, such as bisoprolol or atenolol
2. BBenzodiazepines, such as buccal midazolam or IV lorazepam
3. COpioids, such as morphine or diamorphine, given intravenously
4. DAntihistamines, such as chlorphenamine