उत्तरों सहित संक्रमण नियंत्रण और रोगी सुरक्षा वर्कशीट

For which of these viruses is there no vaccine available?

1. AHepatitis B
2. BMeasles
3. CHepatitis C
4. DHepatitis A

What is a carrier in infection control?

1. AA person who harbors an organism without symptoms and can pass it on
2. BA person who only gets infections from animals
3. CA sealed device used to transport specimens safely to the laboratory
4. DA person who has recovered and is fully immune

A nurse sees water spilled on the floor in a patient’s room. What should be done?

1. ALeave it for the next cleaning round
2. BCover it with a towel and leave it there until the floor is cleaned later
3. CWarn only the patient in that room
4. DClean it up promptly and use a wet-floor warning sign until it is dry

A parent says, “I tell my son his medicine is candy so he takes it.” What should the nurse teach?

1. AThis is a good idea and makes giving medicine easier
2. BIt only matters for medicines that taste bitter or are hard to swallow
3. CDo not call medicine candy, because the child may take it when no one is watching
4. DIt is fine as long as the medicine is kept in the fridge

hydrOXYzine और hydrALAZINE की तरह “टॉल मैन” (Tall Man) लेटरिंग का उद्देश्य क्या है?

1. Aमिलते-जुलते दवा नामों में अंतर पहचानना आसान बनाना
2. Bब्रांड नाम को दर्शाना
3. Cदवा की सामर्थ्य (स्ट्रेंथ) दिखाना
4. Dयह दिखाना कि दोनों में से कौन-सी दवा उच्च-जोखिम दवा है

A patient has received oral radioactive iodine therapy. Which precaution is usually taken?

1. APlace the patient on droplet precautions with a surgical mask
2. BLimit time close to the patient and handle body fluids per radiation policy
3. CEncourage pregnant visitors to sit close to the patient to give emotional support
4. DLet the patient share a bathroom with other patients

A patient has signed a surgical consent form but tells the nurse, “I don’t really understand what they are going to do.” What should the nurse do?

1. AExplain the risks and benefits in place of the surgeon
2. BReassure the patient that the surgeon knows best and continue with the preparation
3. CGive the preoperative sedative so the patient relaxes
4. DInform the surgeon so the procedure can be explained again before any sedation

Victims of a chemical spill arrive at the emergency department with liquid on their skin and clothing. What is the priority before they enter the building?

1. ADecontaminate them outside, with staff wearing appropriate PPE
2. BTake them straight into the resuscitation room so treatment is not delayed
3. CTake a full history in the waiting room
4. DGive them hospital gowns and seat them in triage