उत्तरों सहित संक्रमण नियंत्रण और रोगी सुरक्षा वर्कशीट

In the United States, what is a “boxed warning” (black box warning) on a drug label?

1. AA label for drugs that are safe in children
2. BA note that the drug must be kept in a locked box on the ward
3. CA sign that the drug is no longer sold
4. DThe strongest FDA warning, about a serious or life-threatening risk

In the fire safety acronym RACE, what does the C stand for?

1. ACool the room by turning on the air conditioning
2. BClear the corridor of all equipment first
3. CCall the family of each patient on the unit
4. DContain the fire by closing doors and windows

Why do hospital electrical devices have three-prong plugs?

1. AThe third prong stops the plug from being pulled out by accident
2. BThe third prong grounds the device and carries stray current safely away
3. CThe third prong connects the device to a backup battery
4. DThe third prong lets the device draw a higher voltage from the wall socket

A patient has botulism after eating contaminated food. Which precautions are needed?

1. AStandard precautions
2. BDroplet precautions
3. CAirborne precautions
4. DContact precautions

A patient with poorly controlled seizures asks about activities at home. Which advice is most important?

1. AAvoid drinking water before bed
2. BAvoid all forms of exercise
3. CSleep sitting up in a chair
4. DNever swim or bathe alone

A patient has leftover opioid tablets after surgery. Which advice about disposal is best?

1. ALeave them in the bathroom cabinet indefinitely
2. BReturn them to a pharmacy or an approved take-back site
3. CGive them to a friend or relative who has back pain
4. DKeep them in an unlocked drawer at home in case of future pain

Minutes after the first IV dose of an antibiotic starts, the patient develops wheezing, hives and low blood pressure. What should the nurse do first?

1. ASlow the infusion rate
2. BStop the infusion
3. CRecord the new allergy in the chart
4. DGive an oral antihistamine

A nurse teaches an older adult about preventing falls at home. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I keep small rugs in the hall so my feet stay warm.”
2. B“I use night lights between my bedroom and the bathroom.”
3. C“I had grab bars put in next to the toilet.”
4. D“I wear shoes with non-slip soles around the house.”