उत्तरों सहित संक्रमण नियंत्रण और रोगी सुरक्षा वर्कशीट

मोर्स फ़ॉल स्केल जैसे गिरने के जोखिम के आकलन उपकरण में अधिक स्कोर का क्या अर्थ है?

1. Aबेहतर गतिशीलता
2. Bगिरने का अधिक जोखिम
3. Cदबाव से घाव का कम जोखिम
4. Dगिरने का कम जोखिम

What are the Beers criteria?

1. AA scale used to measure the risk of pressure injuries in older adults
2. BA set of rules for giving blood products
3. CA list of drugs that are safe during pregnancy
4. DA list of potentially inappropriate medicines for older adults

What is an opportunistic infection?

1. AAn infection that takes advantage of a weakened immune system
2. BAn infection caught while traveling abroad
3. CAn infection that only occurs after surgery or another invasive procedure
4. DAn infection that always clears without treatment

Before a defibrillator shock is delivered, what must the person operating it do?

1. AKeep the oxygen mask on the patient’s face, held against the chest
2. BAsk a colleague to hold the paddles in place
3. CHold the patient’s hand to keep them still
4. DCall “all clear” and check that nobody is touching the patient or bed

A patient walking with a gait belt suddenly starts to fall. What should the nurse do?

1. APull the patient backwards quickly toward the bed
2. BGrab the patient under both arms and try hard to keep them standing up
3. CHold the belt, widen the stance and ease the patient gently to the floor
4. DLet go of the belt and run to call for help

A patient on nasal cannula oxygen has dry lips. Which product should the nurse offer?

1. APetroleum jelly
2. BA scented petroleum ointment
3. CAn oil-based lip balm
4. DA water-based lip lubricant

A flexible bronchoscope contacts mucous membranes but does not enter sterile tissue. Which level of processing is required at a minimum between patients?

1. ALow-level disinfection
2. BCleaning with soap and water only
3. CHigh-level disinfection
4. DWiping with an alcohol wipe

A toddler has bruises of different ages and a burn, and the parent’s explanation does not fit the injuries. What should the nurse do?

1. AReport the concern following child-protection (safeguarding) procedures
2. BConfront the parent and ask them to admit to abuse
3. CWait until there is clear proof of abuse before reporting anything at all
4. DDocument only and say nothing to anyone