उत्तरों सहित संक्रमण नियंत्रण और रोगी सुरक्षा वर्कशीट

“नियर मिस” (बाल-बाल बचा मामला) क्या है?

1. Aमरीज़ या रिश्तेदार द्वारा की गई शिकायत
2. Bऐसी त्रुटि जो मरीज़ तक पहुँची और गंभीर नुकसान किया
3. Cएक सही कार्य जिसमें थोड़ी देर हो गई
4. Dऐसी त्रुटि जो मरीज़ तक पहुँचने से पहले पकड़ ली गई

Which device warns staff when a patient at high risk of falls starts to get up?

1. AAn infusion pump occlusion alarm
2. BA pulse oximeter
3. CA bed or chair exit alarm
4. DA cardiac monitor

An adult’s platelet count is 40,000/mm³ (40 × 10⁹/L). What does this mean?

1. AA normal platelet count for an adult
2. BA raised platelet count with a risk of clots
3. CA low count that only matters during surgery
4. DThrombocytopenia with a raised risk of bleeding

A patient has botulism after eating contaminated food. Which precautions are needed?

1. AContact precautions
2. BStandard precautions
3. CDroplet precautions
4. DAirborne precautions

A patient on oxygen is being taken to another department by wheelchair. What should the nurse check first?

1. AThat the cylinder is placed on the patient’s lap
2. BThat the oxygen is turned off during the transfer to save the supply in the tank
3. CThat the cylinder is the largest size available
4. DThat the portable cylinder has enough oxygen for the whole trip

How does a nurse add a sterile gauze pack to a sterile field that is already set up?

1. AReach across the field with clean gloves to place the item
2. BPlace the whole wrapped pack on the field and open it there with sterile gloves
3. COpen the wrapper away from the field and drop the item on it without reaching over
4. DTip the item onto the field and push it into place with the wrapper

A handwritten order is hard to read, and the nurse is not sure of the drug name. What should the nurse do?

1. AChoose the drug that seems most likely from the diagnosis
2. BHold the drug until the next day without telling anyone
3. CContact the prescriber to clarify before giving anything
4. DAsk a colleague to guess what it says

नर्स ने गलत मरीज़ को दवा दे दी है। मरीज़ ठीक दिखता है। पहली प्राथमिकता क्या है?

1. Aकिसी को बताने के लिए पाली के अंत तक प्रतीक्षा करना
2. Bमरीज़ का आकलन करना और दवा के प्रभावों की निगरानी करना
3. Cकिसी भी अन्य काम से पहले घटना रिपोर्ट पूरी करना
4. Dमरीज़ को चिंतित न करने के लिए उसे कुछ न बताना