उत्तरों सहित संक्रमण नियंत्रण और रोगी सुरक्षा वर्कशीट

According to the ISMP (US) list of error-prone abbreviations, how should the route “subcutaneous” be written in a medication order?

1. AAs “SQ”
2. BAs “subcut” or “subcutaneously”
3. CAs “sub-Q” with a plus sign
4. DAs “SC”

Which precautions are used for a hospitalized patient with head lice (pediculosis)?

1. AAirborne precautions
2. BA protective environment
3. CDroplet precautions
4. DContact precautions

स्वास्थ्य सेवा में संक्रमण का प्रसार रोकने के लिए कौन-सा एकमात्र उपाय सबसे महत्वपूर्ण है?

1. Aखिड़कियाँ बंद रखना
2. Bहाथ स्वच्छता
3. Cसभी मरीज़ों को एंटीबायोटिक लिखना
4. Dहर समय मास्क पहनना

Which practice reduces back strain when a nurse moves a patient or heavy object?

1. AKeep the load close to the body and avoid twisting
2. BBend at the waist and keep both knees straight
3. CStand with the feet close together for balance
4. DHold the load at arm’s length to keep it steady

A colleague has drawn up a medication and asks the nurse to give it to her patient. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive it, and document that the colleague prepared it
2. BGive it, as long as the syringe has a label with the drug name on it
3. CGive it, because the colleague is experienced
4. DDecline, and give only medications that the nurse prepared or checked personally

hydrOXYzine और hydrALAZINE की तरह “टॉल मैन” (Tall Man) लेटरिंग का उद्देश्य क्या है?

1. Aयह दिखाना कि दोनों में से कौन-सी दवा उच्च-जोखिम दवा है
2. Bमिलते-जुलते दवा नामों में अंतर पहचानना आसान बनाना
3. Cदवा की सामर्थ्य (स्ट्रेंथ) दिखाना
4. Dब्रांड नाम को दर्शाना

Over a few hours, the emergency department sees many previously healthy people with the same unusual severe symptoms. What should the nurse do?

1. AReport it to infection prevention and public health authorities promptly
2. BSend the patients home quickly to avoid crowding the emergency department
3. CTell only the patients’ families about the pattern
4. DTreat each patient and wait to see if more arrive next week

Shortly after a patient falls, the team holds a brief “post-fall huddle”. What is its main purpose?

1. ATo decide which staff member was to blame for the fall
2. BTo complete the patient’s discharge paperwork
3. CTo find out quickly why the fall happened and change the care plan to prevent another
4. DTo agree on what the team will tell the patient’s lawyer and the family