उत्तरों सहित संक्रमण नियंत्रण और रोगी सुरक्षा वर्कशीट

Several people develop Salmonella infection after eating the same undercooked chicken. Which mode of transmission is this?

1. AVehicle transmission
2. BVector-borne transmission
3. CAirborne transmission
4. DDirect contact transmission

What is medical asepsis?

1. ASterilizing all equipment before every patient contact
2. BGiving antibiotics to prevent infection after surgery
3. CPractices that reduce the number and spread of microorganisms
4. DPractices that remove every microorganism, including spores, from an area

एक मरीज़ को खसरा (मीज़ल्स) है। कौन-सी संचरण-आधारित सावधानियाँ आवश्यक हैं?

1. Aकेवल मानक सावधानियाँ
2. Bकेवल संपर्क (कॉन्टैक्ट) सावधानियाँ
3. Cवायुजनित (एयरबोर्न) सावधानियाँ
4. Dकेवल बूँद (ड्रॉपलेट) सावधानियाँ

A portable x-ray is taken at the bedside. Which action protects the nurse?

1. AStep away from the patient or wear a lead apron during the exposure
2. BStand next to the patient and hold the film without protection
3. CLook directly at the x-ray tube during the exposure to check its position
4. DStay close to the patient to keep them still without protection

सीलबंद रेडियोधर्मी इम्प्लांट वाले मरीज़ की देखभाल के लिए किस नर्स को नियुक्त नहीं करना चाहिए?

1. Aविकिरण सुरक्षा में प्रशिक्षित नर्स
2. Bवह नर्स जो दो साल से यूनिट में काम कर रही है
3. Cडोसीमीटर बैज पहनने वाली नर्स
4. Dगर्भवती नर्स

A patient on nasal cannula oxygen has dry lips. Which product should the nurse offer?

1. AA water-based lip lubricant
2. BA scented petroleum ointment
3. CPetroleum jelly
4. DAn oil-based lip balm

Several patients on a ward develop vomiting and diarrhea within two days, and a norovirus outbreak is suspected. What should the nurse do first?

1. AMove the affected patients to different wards so that fewer people are exposed
2. BAsk visitors to bring in bottled water for all patients
3. CNotify the infection prevention team and place affected patients on contact precautions
4. DWait for all the stool results to come back before taking any action

A nurse teaches parents of a toddler about drowning prevention. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“We keep the gate in the pool fence closed and locked at all times.”
2. B“I can leave my 2-year-old in the bath for a minute if the water is shallow.”
3. C“I empty buckets of water as soon as I have used them.”
4. D“I stay within arm’s reach of my child whenever we are near any water.”