उत्तरों सहित संक्रमण नियंत्रण और रोगी सुरक्षा वर्कशीट

Which drug is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis?

1. AFamotidine
2. BEpinephrine (adrenaline)
3. CPrednisone
4. DDiphenhydramine

दवा के आदेश में अनुगामी शून्य (जैसे “5.0 mg”) क्यों नहीं लिखना चाहिए?

1. Aदशमलव बिंदु छूट जाए तो वह 50 mg बन जाता है
2. Bयह केवल नस में दी जाने वाली दवाओं के लिए अनुमत है
3. Cयह लेबल पर दवा का नाम बदल सकता है
4. Dगलत पढ़े जाने पर खुराक दस गुना कम हो जाती है

Why is “IU” (international units) on The Joint Commission’s “Do Not Use” list?

1. AIt means “inpatient use” in many hospitals
2. BIt is only allowed in pediatric orders
3. CIt can be misread as “IV” or as the number 10
4. DIt refers only to insulin units

Which PPE does a nurse wear when giving an IV chemotherapy drug?

1. ATwo pairs of chemotherapy-tested gloves and a disposable impermeable gown
2. BOne pair of standard latex gloves, changed after the infusion is started
3. CA surgical mask and no gloves
4. DA reusable cloth gown and one pair of gloves

Which drugs are used as antidotes for nerve agent poisoning?

1. AVitamin K and protamine
2. BNaloxone and flumazenil
3. CAtropine and pralidoxime
4. DAcetylcysteine and charcoal

लेटेक्स एलर्जी वाले मरीज़ के लिए रोगी सुरक्षा का कौन-सा उपाय सबसे उपयुक्त है?

1. Aकेवल पाउडर वाले लेटेक्स दस्ताने पहनना
2. Bमरीज़ की देखभाल के दौरान सभी दस्तानों से बचना
3. Cलेटेक्स-मुक्त उपकरणों का उपयोग करना और एलर्जी को स्पष्ट रूप से दर्ज करना
4. Dलेटेक्स दस्ताने पहनना और बाद में हाथ अच्छी तरह धोना

The fire alarm sounds, but the nurse does not know where the fire is. What should the nurse do?

1. AClose the doors to patient rooms, stay on the unit and wait for instructions
2. BOpen all doors so patients can be seen easily
3. CLeave the unit and the building to find out where the fire is
4. DEvacuate all patients down the stairs at once, starting with those in bed

A nurse sees a doctor about to insert a central line without a sterile gown, and a polite comment was ignored. Which TeamSTEPPS phrase helps to stop the procedure?

1. A“Let’s talk about it after you have finished.”
2. B“I am sure you know what you are doing.”
3. C“I am concerned, I am uncomfortable, this is a safety issue.”
4. D“I will mention this to the manager at the next staff meeting.”