उत्तरों सहित प्रयोगशाला मान और इलेक्ट्रोलाइट वर्कशीट

वयस्क महिला में हीमोग्लोबिन का कौन-सा मान सामान्य संदर्भ सीमा से नीचे है?

1. A14.6 g/dL (146 g/L)
2. B13.5 g/dL (135 g/L)
3. C9.2 g/dL (92 g/L)
4. D12.8 g/dL (128 g/L)

Which type of white blood cell is normally the most numerous in an adult's blood?

1. ANeutrophils
2. BMonocytes
3. CEosinophils
4. DLymphocytes

In iron-deficiency anemia, the transferrin saturation is usually:

1. ANormal
2. BHigh
3. CLow
4. DVariable

A tired patient with heavy menstrual periods has a normal hemoglobin and MCV but a ferritin of 8 ng/mL. What does this show?

1. AIron deficiency without anemia yet
2. BIron overload from too much iron
3. CA completely normal iron status
4. DVitamin B₁₂ deficiency anemia

फ़्यूरोसेमाइड लेने वाले रोगी का पोटैशियम 2.9 mEq/L है। नर्स कौन-सा निष्कर्ष अपेक्षित रखेगी?

1. Aमांसपेशी कमज़ोरी और पैरों में ऐंठन
2. Bअतिसक्रिय आँतों के कारण दस्त और पेट में ऐंठन
3. CECG पर ऊँची, नुकीली T तरंगें
4. Dमुँह के आसपास झुनझुनी और सकारात्मक क्वोस्टेक का चिह्न

A patient with sickle cell disease takes hydroxyurea. Which laboratory test is monitored regularly for an adverse effect?

1. AComplete blood count
2. BSerum amylase level
3. CSerum lithium level
4. DUrine ketone level

A child with sickle cell disease and a recent viral illness is pale and tired. The hemoglobin has fallen sharply, and the reticulocyte count is very low. What is the most likely problem?

1. AIron deficiency from a poor diet over months
2. BAn aplastic crisis, often caused by parvovirus B19
3. CA normal finding in sickle cell disease
4. DA vaso-occlusive pain crisis in the bones

The nurse teaches a patient starting lithium. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will check with the pharmacist before taking ibuprofen"
2. B"I will drink plenty of fluids, especially in hot weather"
3. C"I will cut out salt from my diet completely to stay healthy"
4. D"I will tell my doctor if I have vomiting or diarrhea"